term

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #2960 ★★★★★

n. 术语, 专有名词, 期限, 学期, 任期, 条件, 价钱, 关系, 地位, 项, 界石 vt. 称, 呼 [计] 检索词; 项

发音

UK /tɜːm/
US /tɝm/
其它

词形变化

terms 复数 terms 三单 terming 现在分词 termed 过去式 termed 过去分词

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    That which limits the extent of anything; limit, extremity, bound, boundary, terminus.

    "Alright, look...we can spend the holidays with your parents, but this time it will be on my terms."

  2. 2.

    A chronological limitation or restriction, a limited timespan.

    条件

    The term of a lease agreement is the period of time during which the lease is effective, and may be fixed, periodic, or of indefinite duration.

  3. 3.

    Any of the binding conditions or promises in a legal contract.

    Be sure to read the terms and conditions before signing.

  4. 4.

    Specifically, the conditions in a legal contract that specify the price and also how and when payment must be made.

    Q: What are your company's terms? A: Net thirty, cash or check. [This answer means that the net total must be paid within 30 days; see Net D.]

    The latest models are available now, on the lowest terms you'll find anywhere, guaranteed.

    The Cabin is large and commodious, well calculated for the Accommodation of Paſengers. Merchandiſe, Produce, &c. carried on the loweſt Terms.

  5. 5.

    A point, line, or superficies that limits.

    古体 数学

    A line is the term of a superficies, and a superficies is the term of a solid.

  6. 6.

    A word or phrase (e.g., noun phrase, verb phrase, open compound), especially one from a specialised area of knowledge; a name for a concept.

    术语

    用语

    "Algorithm" is a term used in computer science.

    The noun phrase "red blood cell", the acronym "RBC", and the word "erythrocyte" are synonymous terms.

  7. 7.

    Relations among people.

    关系

    We are on friendly terms with each other.

  8. 8.

    Part of a year, especially one of the divisions of an academic year.

    学期

  9. 9.

    Duration of officeholding, or its limit; period in office of fixed length.

    He was sentenced to a term of six years in prison.

    near-term, mid-term and long-term goals

    the term allowed to a debtor to discharge his debt

  10. 10.

    Duration of officeholding, or its limit; period in office of fixed length.

    The time during which legal courts are open.

  11. 11.

    Duration of officeholding, or its limit; period in office of fixed length.

    Certain days on which rent is paid.

  12. 12.

    With respect to a pregnancy, the usual duration of gestation for the given species (for example, nine months in humans); (metonymic) the end of this duration: the timepoint at which birth usually happens (for example, in humans, approximately 40 weeks from conception), defining the due date.

    A pregnancy didn't come to term.

    at term

  13. 13.

    The maximum period during which the patent can be maintained into force.

  14. 14.

    A menstrual period.

    期间

    古体
  15. 15.

    Any value (variable or constant) or expression separated from another term by a space or an appropriate character, in an overall expression or table.

    数学

    All the terms of this sum cancel out.

    One only term is odd in ( 12; 3; 4 ).

  16. 16.

    The subject or the predicate of a proposition; one of the three component parts of a syllogism, each one of which is used twice.

    数学 哲学
  17. 17.

    An essential dignity in which unequal segments of every astrological sign have internal rulerships which affect the power and integrity of each planet in a natal chart.

    宗教 哲学
  18. 18.

    A statue of the upper body, sometimes without the arms, ending in a pillar or pedestal.

    艺术
  19. 19.

    A piece of carved work placed under each end of the taffrail.

    航海 交通
  20. 1.

    A computer program that emulates a physical terminal.

    非正式 计算机 工程 数学
  21. 1.

    One whose employment has been terminated

v. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To phrase a certain way; to name or call.

    及物
  2. 1.

    To delete someone's account.

    非正式 及物
  3. 2.

    To terminate someone's employment.

    及物/不及物 非正式
adj.
  1. 1.

    Born or delivered at term.

    非正式 医学

    term neonate

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-? Proto-Indo-European *ter-? Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥der. Proto-Italic *termenos Latin terminus Old French termebor. Middle English terme English term From Middle English terme, borrowed from Old French terme, from Latin terminus (“a bound, boundary, limit, end; in Medieval Latin, also a time, period, word, covenant, etc.”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *térmn̥ (“stump, end, boundary”). Doublet of terminus and termon. Old English had termen, from the same source.

来源:wiktionary