vibrate

B2 CET-6 大学 FREQ #20718 ★☆☆☆☆

vi. 振动, 颤动, 激动, 摇摆, 踌躇 vt. 使颤动, 使振动, 使摆动

发音

UK /vaɪˈbɹeɪt/
US /ˈvaɪ.bɹeɪt/

词形变化

vibrated vibrates 三单 vibrates vibratest vibrateth vibrating vibrating 现在分词 vibrated 过去式 vibrated 过去分词 more vibrate 比较级 most vibrate 最高级

教材释义与例句

动词

使振动；使颤动

动词

振动；颤动；摇摆；踌躇

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The setting, on a portable electronic device, that causes it to vibrate rather than sound any (or most) needed alarms.

    不可数

    Please put your cellphones on vibrate for the duration of the meeting.

v. B2
  1. 1.

    To shake with small, rapid movements to and fro.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To resonate.

    不及物

    Her mind was vibrating with excitement.

  3. 3.

    To brandish; to swing to and fro.

    及物

    to vibrate a sword or a staff

  4. 4.

    To mark or measure by moving to and fro.

    及物

    a pendulum vibrating seconds

  5. 5.

    To affect with vibratory motion; to set in vibration.

    及物
  6. 6.

    To please or impress someone.

    过时 俚语 及物
  7. 7.

    To use vibrato.

    不及物 音乐
  8. 8.

    To pleasure someone using a vibrator.

    俚语 及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Vibrating with (something).

    罕用

词汇关系

动词

同义词 6

thrill tickle hover resonate oscillate vacillate

上位词 10

go move sound shake swing hesitate stir sway waffle excite

下位词 8

shake hunt wobble shimmy purr judder librate shilly-shally

相关短语

vibrate mode 震机 vibrate modes

词源

The adjective (then also used as a participle) is first attested in 1420, in Middle English, the verb in 1620; partly from Middle English vibrat(e) (“reverberant”), partly directly borrowed from Latin vibrātus, perfect passive participle of vibrō (“to agitate, set in tremulous motion”) (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyp- (“to oscillate, swing”) or *weyb-.

来源：wiktionary