shake
n. 摇动, 震动 vt. 摇动, 动摇, 使震动, 挥舞 vi. 震动, 发抖, 动摇
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
摇动；哆嗦
if you give something a shake, you move it up and down or from side to side
动摇；摇动；震动；握手
to move suddenly from side to side or up and down, usually with a lot of force, or to make something or someone do this
动摇；摇动；发抖
释义与例句
-
1.
The act of shaking or being shaken; tremulous or back-and-forth motion.
可数 不可数The cat gave the mouse a shake.
She replied in the negative, with a shake of her head.
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2.
A twitch, a spasm, a tremor.
可数 不可数 -
3.
A dance popular in the 1960s in which the head, limbs, and body are shaken.
可数 不可数 -
4.
A milkshake.
雪克
奶昔
可数 不可数 -
5.
A beverage made by adding ice cream to a (usually carbonated) drink; a float.
可数 不可数 -
6.
Shake cannabis, small, leafy fragments of cannabis that gather at the bottom of a bag of marijuana.
可数 不可数 -
7.
An adulterant added to cocaine powder.
美国 俚语 不可数 可数 -
8.
A thin shingle.
可数 不可数 -
9.
A crack or split between the growth rings in wood.
可数 不可数 -
10.
A fissure in rock or earth.
可数 不可数 -
11.
A basic wooden shingle made from split logs, traditionally used for roofing etc.
可数 不可数 -
12.
A rapid alternation of a principal tone with another represented on the next degree of the staff above or below it; a trill.
可数 不可数 音乐 -
13.
In singing, notes (usually high ones) sung vibrato.
可数 不可数 音乐 -
14.
A shook of staves and headings.
可数 不可数 -
15.
Instant, second. (Especially in two shakes.)
可数 非正式 不可数 -
16.
One of the staves of a hogshead or barrel taken apart.
可数 不可数 航海 交通 -
17.
The redshank, so called from the nodding of its head while on the ground.
英国 可数 方言 不可数 -
18.
A shock or disturbance.
可数 不可数 -
19.
An informal unit of time equal to 10 nanoseconds.
可数 历史 不可数
-
1.
To cause (something) to move rapidly in opposite directions alternatingly.
摇
及物The earthquake shook the building.
He shook the can of soda for thirty seconds before delivering it to me, so that, when I popped it open, soda went everywhere.
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2.
To move (one's head) from side to side, especially to indicate refusal, reluctance, or disapproval.
及物Shaking his head, he kept repeating “No, no, no”.
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3.
To move or remove by agitating; to throw off by a jolting or vibrating motion.
及物to shake fruit down from a tree
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4.
To disturb emotionally; to shock.
及物Her father’s death shook her terribly.
He was shaken by what had happened.
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5.
To lose, evade, or get rid of (something).
习语 及物I can’t shake the feeling that I forgot something.
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6.
To move from side to side.
哆嗦
颤抖
发抖
颤栗
震颤
不及物She shook with grief.
-
7.
To shake hands.
握手
不及物OK, let’s shake on it.
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8.
To dance.
不及物She was shaking it on the dance floor.
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9.
To give a tremulous tone to; to trill.
及物to shake a note in music
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10.
To threaten to overthrow.
比喻 及物The experience shook my religious belief.
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11.
To be agitated; to lose firmness.
比喻 不及物
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English schaken, from Old English sċeacan, sċacan (“to shake”), from Proto-West Germanic *skakan, from Proto-Germanic *skakaną (“to shake, swing, escape”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keg-, *(s)kek- (“to jump, move”). Cognate with Scots schake, schack (“to shake”), West Frisian schaekje (“to shake”), Dutch schaken (“to elope, make clean, shake”), Low German schaken (“to move, shift, push, shake”) and schacken (“to shake, shock”), Old Norse skaka (“to shake”), Norwegian Nynorsk skaka (“to shake”), Swedish skaka (“to shake”), Danish skage (“to shake”), Dutch schokken (“to shake, shock”), Russian скака́ть (skakátʹ, “to jump”). More at shock.
来源：wiktionary