violation

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #6921

n. 违反, 违背, 妨碍 [法] 违犯, 违背, 违反

发音

其它 /ˌvaɪ.əˈleɪ.ʃən/

词形变化

violations 复数 violations

教材释义与例句

名词

违反；妨碍，侵害；违背；强奸

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    The act or an instance of violating or the condition of being violated.

    An infraction or a failure to follow a rule.

    违规

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The act or an instance of violating or the condition of being violated.

    Rape; sexual activity forced on another person without their consent.

    可数 委婉 不可数
  3. 3.

    The act or an instance of violating or the condition of being violated.

    An insult, especially a severe one.

    可数 俚语 不可数

    Nahh saying that to bro is actually a violation 💀

词汇关系

名词

同义词 10

rape assault intrusion trespass misdemeanor infringement infraction misdemeanour encroachment irreverence

上位词 10

crime evil misconduct wickedness wrongdoing iniquity immorality actus reus criminal offence criminal offense

下位词 10

foul perjury blasphemy sacrilege sedition desecration breach of the peace copyright infringement date rape disorderly conduct

相关短语

half-court violation lane violation hog line violation carrying violation traffic violation parking violation 违章停车 moving violation access violation [计] 访问违例; 访问破坏 civil violation time violation

词源

Borrowed from Middle French violation, from Latin violātiō (“injury, profanation”), from violō (“to treat with violence; to maltreat; to violate, defile, profane”). Morphologically violate + -ion.

来源：wiktionary