vouch

FREQ #10952

vi. 担保, 保证, 证明, 确定地说 vt. 担保, 证明, 断定, 传唤...出庭作证

发音

US /ˈvaʊt͡ʃ/
其它
UK /ˈvaʊt͡ʃ/

词形变化

vouches 复数 vouches vouched vouches 三单 vouchest voucheth vouching vouching 现在分词 vouched 过去式 vouched 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An assertion, a declaration; also, a formal attestation or warrant of the correctness or truth of something.

    古体 废旧
v.
  1. 1.

    To call on (someone) to be a witness to something.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To cite or rely on (an authority, a written work, etc.) in support of one's actions or opinions.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To affirm or warrant the correctness or truth of (something); also, to affirm or warrant (the truth of an assertion or statement).

    及物
  4. 4.

    To bear witness or testify to the nature or qualities (of someone or something).

    及物
  5. 5.

    To back, confirm, or support (someone or something) with credible evidence or proof.

    保证

    及物
  6. 6.

    Synonym of vouchsafe (“to condescendingly or graciously give or grant (something)”).

    古体 及物
  7. 7.

    To guarantee legal title (to something).

    废旧 及物 法律
  8. 8.

    Often followed by for.

    To bear witness or testify; to guarantee or sponsor.

    出庭作证

    作证

    不及物

    I can vouch that he wasn’t at the scene of the crime.

  9. 9.

    Often followed by for.

    To provide evidence or proof.

    不及物
  10. 10.

    Often followed by for.

    To express confidence in or take responsibility for (the correctness or truth of) something.

    担保

    不及物
  11. 11.

    To assert, aver, or declare (something).

    古体 废旧 及物
  12. 12.

    In full vouch to warrant or vouch to warranty: to summon (someone) into court to establish a warranty of title to land.

    及物 法律
  13. 13.

    Followed by over: of a vouchee (a person summoned to court to establish a warranty of title): to summon (someone) to court in their place.

    及物 法律

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

The verb is derived from Middle English vouchen (“to call, summon; to provide; to make available, proffer; to affirm, declare formally”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman vocher, voucher, woucher, and Old French vocher, voucher, vochier (“to call, summon; to claim; to call upon, invoke; to denounce”) [and other forms], from Vulgar Latin *vocicāre, derived from Latin vocāre (“to call, summon; to call upon, invoke; to designate, name; to bring or put (into a condition or state”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wekʷ- (“to sound out; to speak”). Verb sense 8.1 (“to summon (someone) into court to establish a warranty of title to land”) in the form vouch to warrant or vouch to warranty is a calque from Anglo-Norman and Old French voucher a garant. The noun is derived from the verb.

来源:wiktionary