wise

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #2353 ★★★☆☆

a. 明智的, 慎虑的, 聪明的, 博学的, 狡猾的, 机灵的 vi. 知道 vt. 教导, 告诉, 劝导 n. 方法, 方式 [计] 教育信息系统

发音

US /waɪz/

词形变化

wises 复数 wises wises 三单 wising 现在分词 wised 过去式 wised 过去分词 wiser 比较级 wiser wisest more wise 比较级 wisest 最高级 most wise 最高级

别名

wize wyse

教材释义与例句

名词

(Wise)人名；(英)怀斯

形容词

明智的；聪明的；博学的

wise decisions and actions are sensible and based on good judgment

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Way, manner, or method.

    古体
v.
  1. 1.

    To become wise.

  2. 2.

    Usually with "up", to inform or learn.

    俚语

    Mo wised him up about his situation.

    After Mo had a word with him, he wised up.

  3. 1.

    To instruct.

    方言
  4. 2.

    To advise; induce.

    方言
  5. 3.

    To show the way, guide.

    方言
  6. 4.

    To direct the course of, pilot.

    方言
  7. 5.

    To cause to turn.

    方言
adj. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Showing good judgement or the benefit of experience.

    明智

    英明

    高明

    聪明

    Storing extra food for the winter was a wise decision.

    They were considered the wise old men of the administration.

  2. 2.

    Disrespectful.

    非正式

    Don't get wise with me!

  3. 3.

    Aware, informed (to something).

    非正式

    Be careful: the boss is wise to your plan to call out sick.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 5

way style fashion manner mode
形容词

同义词 10

smart fresh knowing sassy impertinent impudent saucy heady judicious overbold

反义词 1

foolish

近义相关 10

forward informed sage prudent all-knowing omniscient owlish perspicacious sagacious sapient

参见 5

advised prudent advisable politic well-advised

相关短语

wise guy 自作聪明的人 wise man 哲人, 贤人 [法] 明智之士, 智囊 wise guys wise men wise gal wise gals wise apple wise up 使知道, 使了解, 告诉 wise apples Wise County wise head on young shoulders wise as an owl wise woman 女巫, 接生婆 wise women

词源

From Middle English wise, from Old English wīse, from Proto-Germanic *wīsō. Cognate with Dutch wijze, German Weise, Norwegian vis, Swedish visa, vis, Italian guisa, Spanish guisa. Compare -wise. Doublet of guise.

来源：wiktionary