assistant

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #1902 ★★★☆☆

n. 助手, 助理, 助教 a. 有帮助的, 辅助的, 助理的

发音

US /əˈsɪstənt/

词形变化

assistants 复数 assistants

别名

asst asst. Ass't Asst assistaunt ass. assist.

教材释义与例句

名词

助手，助理，助教

someone who helps someone else in their work, especially by doing the less important jobs

形容词

辅助的，助理的；有帮助的

Assistant is used in front of titles or jobs to indicate a slightly lower rank. For example, an assistant director is one rank lower than a director in an organization.

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Someone who is present; a bystander, a witness.

    废旧
  2. 2.

    A person who assists or helps someone else.

    助理

    助手

    副手

  3. 3.

    Sales assistant.

  4. 4.

    A software tool that provides assistance in some task, a wizard program.

adj. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Having a subordinate or auxiliary position.

    定语

    an assistant surgeon

  2. 2.

    Helping; lending aid or support; auxiliary.

    定语

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

help helper supporter

上位词 1

worker

下位词 10

lieutenant model secretary deputy tender instrument accomplice pawn attendant dresser
形容词

同义词 1

adjunct

近义相关 2

subordinate low-level

相关短语

shop assistant n. 商店售货员 assistant referee n. 副裁判长 assistant referees assistant professor [法] 助教授 assistant professors assistant stage manager assistant stage managers assistant manager [经] 副经理, 协理 assistant chief constable assistant chief constables assistant field cornet assistant field cornets video assistant referee video assistant referees

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti Proto-Italic *sistō Latin sistō Latin assistōbor. Middle French assister Proto-Indo-European *-onts Latin -ns Latin -āns Old French -ant Middle French -ant Middle French assistantbor. Middle English assistent English assistant From Middle English assistent, from Middle French assistant, from assister. By surface analysis, assist + -ant.

来源：wiktionary