subordinate

C1 CET-6 大学 FREQ #20859 ★★☆☆☆

n. 属下, 附属物 a. 下级的, 次要的, 附属的 vt. 使居下位, 使服从

发音

UK /səˈbɔːdɪnət/
其它
CA /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/
其它
US /səˈbɔɹdɪnət/
AU /səˈboːdɪnət/
UK /səˈbɔːdɪneɪt/
CA /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/
US /səˈbɔɹdɪneɪt/
AU /səˈboːdɪnæɪt/

词形变化

subordinates 复数 subordinates subordinated subordinates 三单 subordinating subordinating 现在分词 subordinated 过去式 subordinated 过去分词 more subordinate 比较级 most subordinate 最高级

别名

sub

教材释义与例句

名词

下属,下级;部属,属下

动词

使……居下位;使……服从

形容词

从属的;次要的

释义与例句

n. C1
  1. 1.

    One who is subordinate.

    下属

    手下

    可数
  2. 2.

    A hyponym.

v.
  1. 1.

    To make subservient or secondary.

    To make of lower priority in order of payment in bankruptcy.

    及物 商务 金融
  2. 2.

    To treat (someone) as of less value or importance.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To make subservient or secondary.

    To embed (a clause) into another clause that is the main one.

    及物 语言学
adj.
  1. 1.

    Placed in a lower class, rank, or position.

  2. 2.

    Submissive or inferior to, or controlled by authority.

    November 9, 1662, Robert South, Of the Creation of Man in the Image of God It was subordinate, not enslaved, to the understanding.

  3. 3.

    dependent on and either modifying or complementing the main clause

    语言学

    In the sentence “The barbecue finished before John arrived”, the subordinate clause “before John arrived” specifies the time of the main clause, “The barbecue finished”.

  4. 4.

    Descending in a regular series.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English subordinat, from Medieval Latin subōrdinātus, past participle of subōrdināre, from sub- + ōrdināre (“to order”).

来源:wiktionary