berm

FREQ #40467

n. 城墙与外濠间之狭道, 崖径

发音

其它 /bɜː(ɹ)m/
US /bɜː(ɹ)m/

词形变化

berms 复数 berms bermed berming berms 三单 berming 现在分词 bermed 过去式 bermed 过去分词

别名

berme

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A narrow ledge or shelf, as along the top or bottom of a slope.

  2. 2.

    A raised bank or path, especially the bank of a canal opposite the towpath.

  3. 3.

    One of the flat terraces on the slope of an open-pit mine.

    澳大利亚 商务 采矿
  4. 4.

    A terrace or shelf of sand along a beach, formed above the high tide water level by wave action.

    On some beaches, the berm grows higher in summer and flattens out in the rougher winter seas.

  5. 5.

    A long mound or bank of earth, used especially as a barrier or to provide insulation.

    A berm separates the Moroccan-controlled and Polisario-controlled parts of Western Sahara.

  6. 6.

    A small wall along the edge of a bench of an open-pit mine, intended to prevent items falling over the crest.

    加拿大 美国 商务 采矿
  7. 7.

    A ledge between the parapet and the moat in a fortification.

  8. 8.

    A strip of land between a street and sidewalk.

    新西兰
  9. 9.

    The edge of a road.

v.
  1. 1.

    To provide something with a berm

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

上位词 3

下位词 1

整体词 2

相关短语

词源

From Dutch berm (“strip of roadside grass, verge”), probably via French berme, from Middle Dutch barm, baerm, barem (“verge, bank”), from Old Dutch *barm, from Proto-West Germanic *barm, from Proto-Germanic *barmaz (“edge, border, seam”).

来源:wiktionary