bivouac

FREQ #44716

n. 野营, 露营, 露营地 vi. 露宿

发音

US /ˈbɪv.u.æk/

词形变化

bivouacs 复数 bivouacs bivouacing bivouacked bivouacking bivouacs 三单 bivouacks 三单 bivouacing 现在分词 bivouacking 现在分词 bivouacked 过去式 bivouacked 过去分词

别名

bivouack biouac bivoac bihovac bivy bivvy

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An encampment for the night, usually without tents or covering.

    露宿

    露营

    野营

  2. 2.

    Any temporary encampment.

  3. 3.

    A temporary shelter constructed generally for a few nights.

  4. 4.

    The watch of a whole army by night, when in danger of surprise or attack.

    过时
  5. 5.

    A structure formed by migratory ants out of their own bodies to protect the queen and larvae.

    生物 动物学
v.
  1. 1.

    To set up camp.

    不及物 及物

    We'll bivouac here tonight.

  2. 2.

    To watch at night or be on guard, as a whole army.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To encamp for the night without tents or covering.

    不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 7

camp campsite encampment campground camping ground camping site cantonment

上位词 2

site landsite

下位词 4

lager boot camp hutment laager
动词

同义词 4

camp tent camp out encamp

上位词 4

live dwell inhabit populate

相关短语

bivouac sack bivouac sacks bivouac sheet bivouac sheets

词源

Unadapted borrowing from French bivouac (earlier biouac, bivac), from Alemannic German Biiwacht (“reinforcements of guard or town watch”), from bii- + Wacht (“watch, guard”).

来源：wiktionary