blotch

n. 大斑点, 污斑, 疹块 [医] 污点, 斑点

发音

UK /blɒtʃ/
其它
US /blɑt͡ʃ/

词形变化

blotches 复数 blotches blotched blotches 三单 blotching blotching 现在分词 blotched 过去式 blotched 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An uneven patch of color or discoloration.

    1711, Joseph Addison and Richard Steele, The Spectator, London: J. & R. Tonson, 12th edition, Volume I, No. 16, p. 68, […] in healing those Blotches and Tumours which break out in the body […]

    1921, Wallace Stevens, Sur Ma Guzzla Gracile, Palace of the Babies, in Poetry, Volume 19, No. 1, The disbeliever walked the moonlit place, Outside the gates of hammered serafin, Observing the moon-blotches on the walls.

  2. 2.

    An irregularly shaped area.

  3. 3.

    Imperfection; blemish on one’s reputation, stain.

    比喻

    1921, Warren G. Harding, Inaugural address, in Inaugural Addresses of the Presidents of the United States: from George Washington to Barack Obama, Washington, D.C.: U.S. G.P.O., 1989, There never can be equality of rewards or possessions so long as the human plan contains varied talents and differing degrees of industry and thrift, but ours ought to be a country free from the great blotches of distressed poverty.

  4. 4.

    Any of various crop diseases that cause the plant to form spots.

  5. 5.

    A bright or dark spot on old film caused by dirt and loss of the gelatin covering the film, due to age and poor film quality.

  6. 6.

    A dark spot on the skin; a pustule.

  7. 7.

    Blotting paper.

    俚语
v.
  1. 1.

    To mark with blotches.

    及物

    1770, Arthur Young, A Six Months Tour through the North of England, London: W. Strahan, Volume 2, p. 258, Upon the whole, the spirit and relief of the figures, with the strength of the colouring, render it a most noble picture; and it is not done in the coarse blotching stile, so common to the pieces which pass under the name of Bassan.

    1918, D. H. Lawrence, Parliament Hill in the Evening in New Poems, The houses fade in a melt of mist Blotching the thick, soiled air With reddish places that still resist The Night’s slow care.

  2. 2.

    To develop blotches, to become blotchy.

    不及物

    1878, Arthur Morecamp (pseudonym of Thomas Pilgrim), Live Boys; or, Charley and Nasho in Texas, Boston: Lee & Shepard, Chapter 17, p. 166, […] when a man is going to drive cattle out of the county he has to put a road-brand on them […] It is generally made of letters or figures, or something that won’t cross lines, because where they cross they are apt to blotch and then it’s hard to tell what the brand is and who the animal belongs to.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Uncertain. Perhaps a blend of blot + botch.

来源:wiktionary