broach
n. 烧肉叉, 凿子, 钻头 vt. 用凿子修琢(石块), 钻孔 vi. 露出水面
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
-
1.
A series of chisel points mounted on one piece of steel. For example, the toothed stone chisel shown here.
-
2.
A broad chisel for stone-cutting.
商务 建筑 工程 -
3.
Alternative spelling of brooch.
-
4.
A spit for cooking food.
-
5.
An awl; a bodkin; also, a wooden rod or pin, sharpened at each end, used by thatchers.
-
6.
A spire rising from a tower.
英国 方言 建筑 -
7.
A spit-like start on the head of a young stag.
-
8.
The stick from which candle wicks are suspended for dipping.
-
9.
The pin in a lock which enters the barrel of the key.
-
1.
To make a hole in, especially a cask of liquor, and put in a tap in order to draw the liquid.
及物 -
2.
To open, to make an opening into; to pierce.
及物French knights at Agincourt were unable to broach the English line.
-
3.
To begin discussion about (something).
比喻 及物I broached the subject of contraceptives carefully when the teenager mentioned his promiscuity.
-
1.
To be turned sideways to oncoming waves, especially large or breaking waves.
不及物The small boat broached and nearly sank, because of the large waves.
-
2.
To cause to turn sideways to oncoming waves, especially large or breaking waves (usually followed by to; also figurative).
及物18th C, Thomas Dibdin, Tom Bowling Here a sheer hulk lies poor Tom Bowling ... for death hath broached him to.
Each time we came around into the wind, the sea broached our bow.
-
3.
To break the surface of the water.
不及物 航海 交通
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *brokkos Gaulish *brokkosbor.? Vulgar Latin broccus Vulgar Latin brocca Old French brochebor. Middle English broche English broach From Middle English broche, from Old French broche, from Vulgar Latin *brocca, originally a feminine form of Latin broccus, perhaps ultimately of Gaulish origin (see Scottish Gaelic bròg). Doublet of brochure.
来源:wiktionary