broil

vi. 烤, 争吵, 激动 vt. 烤 n. 烤, 灼热, 争吵

发音

US /bɹɔɪl/
UK /bɹɔɪl/
其它 /bɹaɪl/

词形变化

broils 复数 broils 三单 broiling 现在分词 broiled 过去式 broiled 过去分词

别名

broyl

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Food prepared by broiling.

  2. 1.

    A brawl; a rowdy disturbance.

    古体

    come to broils

v.
  1. 1.

    To cook by direct, radiant heat.

    烤

    烧

    加拿大 美国 废旧 及物
  2. 2.

    To expose to great heat.

    加拿大 美国 及物
  3. 3.

    To be exposed to great heat.

    加拿大 美国 不及物
  4. 1.

    To cause a rowdy disturbance; embroil.

    及物
  5. 2.

    To brawl.

    不及物 废旧

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

grilling broiling

上位词 3

cooking preparation cookery
动词

同义词 1

bake

上位词 5

be heat exist grill heat up

下位词 1

pan-broil

相关短语

broil up London broil 伦敦烤肉

词源

From Middle English broylen, brulen (“to broil, cook”), from Anglo-Norman bruiller, broiller (“to broil, roast”), Old French brusler, bruller (“to broil, roast, char”), a blend of two Old French verbs: * bruir (“to burn”), from Frankish *brōjan (“to burn, scald”) * usler (“to scorch”), from Latin ustulō (“to scorch”)

来源：wiktionary