budget

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #4095 ★★★★☆

n. 预算 vi. 编预算 vt. 编入预算, 安排 a. 廉价的

发音

CA /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/
IN
US /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/
UK /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ɪt/
US /ˈbʌd͡ʒ.ət/
AU /ˈbɐd͡ʒ.ɪt/
AU /ˈbad͡ʒ.ɪt/

词形变化

budgets 复数 budgets budgeted budgeting budgets 三单 budgeting 现在分词 budgeted 过去式 budgeted 过去分词

别名

bouget

教材释义与例句

名词

预算，预算费

the money that is available to an organization or person, or a plan of how it will be spent

动词

安排，预定；把…编入预算

to carefully plan and control how much money you spend and what you will buy with it

动词

编预算，做预算

形容词

廉价的

very low in price – often used in advertisements

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The amount of money or resources earmarked for a particular institution, activity or timeframe.

    预算

    limited budget

    unlimited budget

    tight budget

    within the budget

    over the budget

  2. 2.

    A relatively small amount of available money.

    We're on a budget, so we can't afford to eat at that restaurant.

  3. 3.

    An itemized summary of intended expenditure; usually coupled with expected revenue.

    预算

    经费

  4. 4.

    A wallet, purse or bag.

    废旧
  5. 5.

    A compact collection of things.

    废旧
  6. 6.

    A socket in which the end of a cavalry carbine rests.

    废旧 政治 军事
v.
  1. 1.

    To construct or draw up a budget.

    不及物

    Budgeting is even harder in times of recession

  2. 2.

    To provide funds, allow for in a budget.

    及物

    The PM’s pet projects are budgeted rather generously

  3. 3.

    To plan for the use of in a budget.

    及物

    The prestigious building project is budgeted in great detail, from wharf facilities to the protocolary opening.

adj. B2
  1. 1.

    Appropriate to a restricted budget.

    We flew on a budget airline.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 4

plan program fund programme

下位词 2

balanced budget civil list
动词

上位词 7

figure reckon calculate cipher compute cypher work out

相关短语

budget constraint budget constraints budget hawk budget hawks budget airline budget airlines budget cut 预算削减 budget cuts budget crisis budget deficit [经] 预算赤字 budget deficits zero-based budget balanced budget [财政] 平衡预算 champagne taste on a beer budget champagne tastes on a beer budget

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰólǵʰ-o-s Proto-Celtic *bolgos Gaulish bolgābor. Latin bulgabor. Old French bouge Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tosder.? Latin -ittus Old French -ete Old French bougettebor. Middle English bogett English budget Recorded since 1432 as Middle English bogett, bouget, bowgette (“leather pouch”), borrowed from Old French bougette, the diminutive of bouge (“leather bag, wallet”) (also the root of bulge), itself from Late Latin bulga (“leather bag, bellow”), which derives from Gaulish *bolgā (compare Old Irish bolg (“bag”), Breton bolc’h (“flax pod”)), a common root with the Germanic family (compare Dutch balg (“bellows”)), from the Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ-. More at belly.

来源：wiktionary