communism

CET-4 高中 FREQ #11216

n. 共产主义

发音

UK /ˈkɒm.ju.nɪ.zm̩/
US /ˈkɑ.mju.nɪ.zm̩/
US /ˈkɑ.mjə.nɪ.zm̩/
AU /ˈkɔm.jə.nɪ.zm̩/
IN /kəmˈjunɪzəm/

词形变化

communisms 复数 communisms

教材释义与例句

名词

共产主义

a political system in which the government controls the production of all food and goods, and there is no privately owned property

...the ultimate triumph of communism in the world.

…共产主义在全世界的最终胜利。

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Any far-left political ideology or philosophy advocating holding the production of resources collectively, especially by seizing it through revolution.

    共产主义

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Any political social system that implements a communist political philosophy.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    The international socialist society where classes, money, and the state no longer exist.

    共产主义

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    Any left-wing ideology, government regulations, or policies promoting a welfare state, nationalisation, etc.

    非正式 可数 贬义 不可数

    This tax plan is communism!

  5. 5.

    Readiness to share scientific findings (the first of the Mertonian norms).

    可数 罕用 不可数
  6. 6.

    communality, sharedness.

    可数 罕用 不可数

词汇关系

名词

上位词 2

socialism ideology

下位词 9

marxism anarchist communism anarcho-communism Bolshevism collectivism Leninism Maoism Sovietism Trotskyism

相关短语

anarchist communism libertarian communism free communism war communism goulash communism 土豆烧牛肉共产主义 barracks communism market communism Fully Automated Luxury Gay Space Communism Fully Automated Luxury Queer Space Communism military communism council communism gay race communism scientific communism Rock Against Communism left communism

词源

Etymology tree Old Latin comoinis Latin commūnis Old French comun French commun Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)der. Latin -ismusbor. French -isme French communismebor. English communism A borrowing from French communisme, which was formed from commun (“common”) (from Latin commūnis) and the suffix -isme (“-ism”). By surface analysis, commune + -ism.

来源：wiktionary