ideology

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #15325 ★★☆☆☆

n. 思想体系, 意识形态, 观念学, 空论 [医] 观念学, 观念形态

发音

UK /ˌaɪ.diːˈɒl.ə.d͡ʒiː/
US /aɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/
US /ɪ.diˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/
AU /ˌɑɪ.diːˈɔl.ə.d͡ʒiː/

词形变化

ideologies 复数 ideologies

别名

idealogy idiology

教材释义与例句

名词

意识形态；思想意识；观念学

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    Doctrine, philosophy, body of beliefs or principles belonging to an individual or group.

    意识形态

    思想意识

    思想体系

    意缔牢结

    理念

    可数 不可数

    A dictatorship bans things, that do not conform to its ideology, to secure its reign.

  2. 2.

    The study of the origin and nature of ideas.

    观念学

    不可数 可数

词汇关系

名词

上位词 3

orientation theorisation theorization

下位词 10

democracy communism socialism fascism imperialism extremism liberalism meritocracy radicalism fundamentalism

相关短语

gender ideology 性别意识形态 successor ideology

词源

Borrowed from French idéologie, from idéo- + -logie (equivalent to English ideo- + -logy). Cognate with, but not derived from, idea. Coined 1796 by Antoine Destutt de Tracy. Modern sense of “doctrine” attributed to use of related idéologue (“ideologue”) by Napoleon Bonaparte as a term of abuse towards political opponents in early 1800s.

来源：wiktionary