curl

B2 CET-4 大学 FREQ #13578 ★★☆☆☆

n. 拳曲, 鬈发 vt. 弄卷 vi. 拳曲, 弯曲

发音

UK /kɜːl/
UK /kʰəːɫ/
US /kɜɹl/
US /kʰɝɫ/
SCOT /kʌrl/
SCOT /kʰʌrɫ/
SCOT /kʰʌɾɫ/
/keːl/
/kɛːl/

词形变化

curls 复数 curls curled curlest curleth curling curls 三单 curling 现在分词 curled 过去式 curled 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

卷曲;卷发;螺旋状物

动词

使…卷曲;使卷起来

动词

卷曲;盘绕

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    A curving piece or lock of hair; a ringlet.

    My hair doesn't have much curl.

  2. 2.

    A curved stroke or shape.

  3. 3.

    A spin making the trajectory of an object curve.

  4. 4.

    Movement of a moving rock away from a straight line.

    体育 游戏
  5. 5.

    Any exercise performed by bending the arm, wrist, or leg on the exertion against resistance, especially those that train the biceps.

    体育

    Now do a curl and an overhead press, keeping your palms facing in.

  6. 6.

    The vector field denoting the rotationality of a given vector field.

    数学
  7. 7.

    The vector operator, denoted rm curl; or ⃑∇×⃑(·), that generates this field.

    数学
  8. 8.

    Any of various diseases of plants causing the leaves or shoots to curl up; often specifically the potato curl.

    不可数 植物学 生物 商务 医学
  9. 9.

    The contrasting light and dark figure seen in wood used for stringed instrument making; the flame.

    艺术 音乐

    The one-piece back is of a medium curl.

  10. 10.

    A pattern where the receiver appears to be running a fly pattern but after a set number of steps or yards quickly stops and turns around, looking for a pass.

    体育 游戏
  11. 11.

    A thin, curved piece of chocolate used as decoration.

    烹饪
  12. 12.

    The concave part of a breaking wave.

    体育
v.
  1. 1.

    To cause to move in a curve.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To make into a curl or spiral.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To assume the shape of a curl or spiral.

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To move in curves.

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To take part in the sport of curling.

    不及物 体育 游戏

    I curl at my local club every weekend.

  6. 6.

    To exercise by bending the arm, wrist, or leg on the exertion against resistance, especially of the biceps.

    及物 体育
  7. 7.

    To twist or form (the hair, etc.) into ringlets.

  8. 8.

    To deck with, or as if with, curls; to ornament.

  9. 9.

    To raise in waves or undulations; to ripple.

  10. 10.

    To shape (the brim of a hat) into a curve.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From metathesis of Middle English crulle (“curled, curly”), of uncertain origin but probably from an unrecorded Old English word or from Middle Dutch crul, crulle (“curl”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kruzlǭ (“bent or crooked object, curl”), connected to *krūsą (“curl”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Krulle (“curl, lock”), West Frisian krul (“curl”), Dutch krul (“curl”), German Low German Krull (“curl”), dialectal German Krolle (“curl”), Danish krølle (“curl”), Norwegian Bokmål krøll (“curl”). Related also to Saterland Frisian Kruus (“curl”), German kraus (“frizzy, crumpled, curly”), Danish krus (“curl”), Swedish krusa (“to crimp, curl”). Compare also Gothic 𐌺𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (kriustan, “to grind, crush, gnash”).

来源:wiktionary