detriment

C1 CET-6 FREQ #41467 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 损害, 损害物 [法] 损害, 伤害, 危害

发音

US /ˈdɛtɹɪmənt/

词形变化

detriments 复数 detriments detrimented detrimenting detriments 三单 detrimenting 现在分词 detrimented 过去式 detrimented 过去分词

释义与例句

n. C1
  1. 1.

    Harm, hurt, damage.

    损害

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A charge made to students and barristers for incidental repairs of the rooms they occupy.

    英国 可数 废旧 不可数
  3. 3.

    The position or state of a planet when it is in the sign opposite its house, considered to weaken it.

    可数 不可数 宗教 哲学
  4. 4.

    The position or state of being eclipsed, entirely dark (sable).

    可数 不可数 政治 纹章
v.
  1. 1.

    To be detrimental to; to harm or mar.

    废旧 及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

hurt

上位词 3

harm damage impairment

下位词 1

expense

词源

From Old French detriement, from Latin detrimentum (“loss, damage, literally a rubbing off”), from dēterere (“to rub off, wear”), from dē- (“down, away”) + terere (“to rub”). Detriment is related to the word detritus, and built on similar foundations to the word impediment.

来源：wiktionary