directory

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #17914 ★★☆☆☆

n. 目录, 工商名录, 指南 [计] 目录

发音

UK /dɪˈɹɛktəɹi/
其它
UK /daɪˈɹɛktəɹi/

词形变化

directories 复数 directories more directory 比较级 most directory 最高级

别名

dir

教材释义与例句

名词

[计] 目录；工商名录；姓名地址录

a book or list of names, facts etc, usually arranged in alphabetical order

名词

目录；工商名录；姓名地址录

形容词

指导的；咨询的

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A list of names, addresses etc, of specific classes of people or organizations, often in alphabetical order or in some classification.

    名录

    簿

    look up an address in the directory

  2. 2.

    A structured listing of the names and characteristics of the files on a storage device.

    目录

    计算机 工程 数学
  3. 3.

    A virtual container in a computer's file system, in which files and other directories may be stored. The files and subdirectories in a directory are usually related.

    目录

    计算机 工程 数学
  4. 4.

    A form of government with a collegial executive whose members jointly exercise power; the executive of such a government.

    政治
adj.
  1. 1.

    Containing directions; instructing; directorial.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 5

list reference listing reference book reference work

下位词 5

phonebook bluebook subdirectory telephone book telephone directory

相关短语

directory services directory service [计] 查号服务, 用户目录服务 directory traversal directory traversals directory climbing directory climbings Resource Directory Description Language telephone directory [法] 电话簿 home directory 主目录 [计] 主目录, 根目录, 归宿目录 working directory 工作目录 [计] 工作目录 active directory

词源

From Middle English directorie, dyrectorye, from Medieval Latin dīrēctōrium. By surface analysis, direct + -ory. Doublet of directorium. The political sense is a semantic loan from French directoire.

来源：wiktionary