distance
n. 距离, 远方, 遥远 [计] 位距
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
距离;远方;疏远;间隔
the amount of space between two places or things
疏远;把…远远甩在后面
If you distance yourself from a person or thing, or if something distances you from them, you feel less friendly or positive toward them, or become less involved with them
释义与例句
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1.
An amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
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2.
An amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
Chiefly in by a distance: a space of more than 30 lengths (about 80 yards or 7.3 metres) between two racehorses finishing a race, used to describe the margin of victory; also (archaic), any space of 240 yards (about 219.5 metres) on a racecourse.
可数 不可数 体育 动物学 -
3.
Chiefly in from a distance: a place which is far away or remote; specifically (especially painting), a more remote part of a landscape or view as contrasted with the foreground.
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4.
Chiefly with a modifying word: a measure between two points or quantities; a difference, a variance.
可数 不可数angular distance focal distance
The distance between the lowest and next gear on my bicycle is annoying.
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5.
An interval or length of time between events.
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6.
A separation in some way other than space or time.
可数 比喻 不可数The friendship did not survive the row: they kept each other at a distance.
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7.
Synonym of length (“an extent measured along the longest dimension of an object”).
可数 废旧 不可数 -
8.
The amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
可数 不可数The distance to Petersborough is thirty miles.
From Moscow, the distance is relatively short to Saint Petersburg, relatively long to Novosibirsk, but even greater to Vladivostok.
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9.
The amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
The maximum amount of space between a boxer and their opponent within which the boxer can punch effectively.
可数 不可数 政治 体育 军事 -
10.
The amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
Often in go the distance, last the distance, or stay the distance: the scheduled duration of a bout.
可数 不可数 政治 体育 军事 -
11.
The amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
The amount of space between a fencer and their opponent, which the fencer tries to control in order to gain an advantage over the opponent.
可数 不可数 政治 体育 军事 -
12.
The amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
Originally, the space measured back from the winning post which a racehorse running in a heat must reach when the winner has covered the whole course, in order to run in a subsequent heat; also, the point on the racecourse that space away from the winning post; now, the point on a racecourse 240 yards from the winning post.
可数 不可数 体育 动物学 -
13.
The amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
The amount of space between soldiers or cavalry riders marching or standing in a rank; also, the amount of space between such ranks.
可数 不可数 政治 军事 -
14.
The amount of space between points (often geographical points), usually (but not necessarily) measured along a straight line.
The complete length of a course over which a race is run.
可数 不可数 体育 -
15.
Chiefly preceded by the, especially in into or in the distance: the place that is far away or remote.
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16.
The state of being separated from something else, especially by a long way; the state of being far off or remote; farness, remoteness.
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17.
The entire amount of progress to an objective.
可数 比喻 不可数He had promised to perform this task, but did not go the distance.
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18.
The state of remoteness or separation in some way other than space or time.
可数 比喻 不可数the distance between a descendant and their ancestor
We’re narrowing the distance between the two versions of the bill.
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19.
The state of people not being close, friendly, or intimate with each other; also, the state of people who were once close, friendly, or intimate with each other no longer being so; estrangement.
可数 比喻 不可数 -
20.
Excessive reserve or lack of friendliness shown by a person; aloofness, coldness.
可数 比喻 不可数 -
21.
The rank to which an important person belongs.
可数 比喻 废旧 不可数 -
22.
The state of disagreement or dispute between people; dissension.
可数 比喻 废旧 不可数 -
23.
Often followed by to or towards: an attitude of remoteness or reserve which respect requires; hence, ceremoniousness.
可数 比喻 废旧 不可数 -
24.
A disagreement, a dispute; also, an estrangement.
可数 比喻 废旧 不可数 -
25.
A difference in pitch between sounds; an interval.
可数 废旧 不可数 音乐
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1.
Often followed by from: to set (someone or something) at a distance (noun sense 1.1) from someone or something else.
及物 -
2.
To cause (a place, a thing, etc.) to seem distant, or (figurative) unfamiliar.
及物 -
3.
To leave behind (someone or something moving in the same direction; specifically, other competitors in a race) some distance away; to outpace, to outstrip.
及物 -
4.
To keep (someone) emotionally or socially apart from another person or people.
比喻 及物 -
5.
To exceed or surpass (someone, such as a peer or rival); to outdo, to outstrip.
比喻 及物 -
6.
To keep (oneself) away from someone or something, especially because one does not want to be associated with that person or thing.
比喻 及物He distanced himself from the comments made by some of his colleagues.
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7.
Of a racehorse: to beat (another horse) by a certain distance; also (passive voice), to cause (a horse) to be disqualified by beating it by a certain distance.
美国 古体 及物 体育 动物学 -
8.
To depart from (a place); to leave (a place) behind.
废旧 及物 -
9.
To cover the entire distance to (something).
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10.
To set (two or more things) at regular distances from each other; to space, to space out.
废旧 及物 -
11.
To indicate or measure the distance to (a place).
废旧 及物 -
12.
Often followed by from.
To keep oneself emotionally or socially apart from another person or people; to keep one's distance.
比喻 不及物 -
13.
Often followed by from.
To set oneself at a distance from someone or something else; to move away from someone or something.
不及物
词汇关系
同义词 2
上位词 4
相关短语
词源
From Middle English distance, distaunce, destance (“disagreement, dispute; discrimination; armed conflict; hostility; trouble; space between two points; time interval”), from Anglo-Norman distance, distaunce, destance, Middle French distance, and Old French destance, destaunce, distaunce (“debate; difference, distinction; discord, quarrel; dispute; space between two points; time interval”) (modern French distance), and directly from their etymon Latin distantia (“difference, diversity; distance, remoteness; space between two points”) (whence also Late Latin distantia (“disagreement; discrepancy; gap, opening; time interval”)), from distāns (“being distant; standing apart”) + -ia (suffix forming feminine abstract nouns). Distāns is the present active participle of distō (“to be distant; to stand apart; to differ”), from dis- (prefix meaning ‘apart, asunder; in two’) + stō (“to stand”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand (up)”)). The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Middle Dutch distancie, distantie (modern Dutch distantie); Dutch afstand (“distance”, literally “off-stand, off-stance”) * German Distanz; German Abstand * Italian distanza * Portuguese distância * Spanish distancia
来源:wiktionary