founder
n. 创立者, 建立者 vt. 使沉没, 使摔倒, 弄跛, 浸水, 破坏 vi. 沉没, 摔到, 变跛, 倒塌, 失败
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
破坏；使摔倒；垮掉
失败；沉没；倒塌；变跛
释义与例句
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1.
One who founds or establishes (a company, project, organisation, state, etc.).
创办人
创立者
建立者
创始人
The founder of Facebook is Mark Zuckerberg.
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2.
A common ancestor of some population (especially one with a certain genetic mutation).
生物 医学a founder population
the founder effect
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1.
The iron worker in charge of the blast furnace and the smelting operation.
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2.
One who casts metals in various forms; a caster.
a founder of cannon, bells, hardware, or printing types
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1.
A severe laminitis of a horse, caused by untreated internal inflammation in the hooves.
生物 医学 动物学
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1.
To flood with water and sink.
不及物 -
2.
To fall; to stumble and go lame.
不及物 -
3.
To fail; to miscarry.
不及物 -
4.
To cause to flood and sink, as a ship.
古体 及物 航海 交通I was amazed when we came among the breakers (which to me seemed large enough to founder our ship), to see with what wondrous dexterity they carried us through them, and ran their canoes on the top of one of those rolling waves […]
1932, Hart Crane, "From haunts of Proserpine" (Review of Green River: A Poem for Rafinesque, James Whaler But still more disastrous was the storm which foundered his ship in Long Island Sound, swallowing within call of shore his fifty boxes of scientific equipment, his books, manuscripts and funds, the results of years of devoted labor.
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5.
To disable or lame (a horse) by causing internal inflammation and soreness in the feet or limbs.
及物
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Old French fondeur, from Latin fundātor, equivalent to found + -er.
来源：wiktionary