buckle
n. 皮带扣, 扣子 vt. 扣住, 使弯曲 vi. 扣住, 变弯曲, 屈服
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
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1.
A metal clasp with a hinged tongue or a spike through which a belt or strap is passed and penetrated by the tongue or spike, in order to fasten the ends of the belt together or to secure the strap to something else.
搭扣
扣环
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2.
A metal clasp with a hinged tongue or a spike through which a belt or strap is passed and penetrated by the tongue or spike, in order to fasten the ends of the belt together or to secure the strap to something else.
Some other form of clasp used to fasten two things together.
引申义 -
3.
A metal clasp with a hinged tongue or a spike through which a belt or strap is passed and penetrated by the tongue or spike, in order to fasten the ends of the belt together or to secure the strap to something else.
An image of a clasp (etymology 1, noun sense 1) used as the brisure of an eighth daughter.
加拿大 政治 纹章 -
4.
A great conflict or struggle.
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1.
A distortion; a bend, bulge, or kink.
可数 不可数We can’t use that saw any more. It’s got a buckle in its blade.
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2.
A distortion; a bend, bulge, or kink.
An upward, elongated displacement of a roof membrane, frequently occurring over deck joints or insulation, which may indicate movement of the roof assembly.
可数 不可数 商务 建筑 工程 -
3.
Usually preceded by a descriptive word: a cake baked with fresh fruit (often blueberries) and a streusel topping.
加拿大 美国 可数 烹饪 不可数 -
4.
A curl of hair, especially a kind of crisp curl formerly worn; also (countable, uncountable), the state of hair being curled in this manner.
可数 废旧 不可数
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1.
To fasten (something) using a buckle (noun etymology 1, noun sense 1); hence (obsolete), to fasten (something) in any way.
及物 -
2.
To unite (people) in marriage; to marry.
比喻 及物 -
3.
To apply oneself to or prepare for a task or work.
比喻 不及物 -
4.
To apply (oneself) to, or prepare (oneself) for, a task or work; also (obsolete), to equip (oneself) for a battle, expedition, etc.
比喻 及物 -
5.
To unite with someone in marriage; to marry.
比喻 不及物 -
6.
To participate in some contest or labour; to join in close fight; to contend.
方言 比喻 不及物 -
1.
To cause (something) to bend, or to become distorted.
及物 -
2.
To curl (hair).
废旧 及物 -
3.
Of a thing (especially a slender structure under compression): to collapse or distort under physical pressure.
不及物 -
4.
Of a person: to (suddenly) cease resisting pressure or stress; to give in or give way, to yield.
比喻 不及物It is amazing that he has never buckled after so many years of doing such urgent work.
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
The noun is derived from Middle English bokel (“spiked metal ring for fastening; ornamental clasp; boss of a shield; a shield, buckler; (figurative) means of defence”) [and other forms], from Old French boucle, bocle (“spiked metal ring for fastening; boss of a shield; a shield”) [and other forms], from Latin buccula (“cheek strap of a helmet; boss of a shield”) (from bucca (“soft part of the cheek”)). Noun etymology 1, noun sense 2 (“great conflict or struggle”) is probably derived from verb etymology 1, verb sense 1.2.1 (“to apply (oneself) to, or prepare (oneself) for, a task or work”). The verb is derived from Middle English bokelen, bukelen (“to fasten (something) with a buckle or clasp; to fasten, make fast; to wrap; to arch the body”) [and other forms], from bokel (noun) (see above) + -en (suffix forming the infinitive of verbs). In verb etymology 1, verb sense 1.2.1, the sense “to apply (oneself) to, or prepare (oneself) for, a task or work” was derived from the now obsolete sense “to equip (oneself) for a battle, etc.”, and originally alluded to armour being buckled on to the body.
来源：wiktionary