fright

B1 CET-4 高中 FREQ #9223 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 惊骇, 吃惊 [医] 惊吓

发音

UK /fɹaɪt/
US /fɹaɪt/
CA /fɹʌit/
US /fɹʌit/

词形变化

frights 复数 frights frighted frighting frights 三单 frighting 现在分词 frighted 过去式 frighted 过去分词 more fright 比较级 most fright 最高级

教材释义与例句

名词

惊吓；惊骇

a sudden feeling of fear

动词

使惊恐

释义与例句

n. B1
  1. 1.

    A state of terror excited by the sudden appearance of danger; sudden and violent fear, usually of short duration; a sudden alarm.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Someone strange, ugly or shocking, producing a feeling of alarm or aversion.

    可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To frighten.

    古体 及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    frightened; afraid; affright

    罕用

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

fear fearfulness

上位词 1

emotion

下位词 10

alarm scare panic chill horror terror thrill creeps dread hysteria

部分词 1

cold sweat
动词

同义词 3

scare frighten affright

上位词 5

shake stir excite stimulate shake up

下位词 10

alarm bluff awe intimidate spook terrorize terrify dismay horrify appall

相关短语

fright wig （尤指小丑戴的发丝竖立或四散的）滑稽假发 fright wigs fright disease [医] 犬惊病, 犬癔病 stage fright 怯场 snake fright speech fright plane fright mic fright mike fright camera fright take fright took fright look a fright looks a fright

词源

From Middle English fright, furht, from Old English fryhtu, fyrhto (“fright, fear, dread, trembling, horrible sight”), from Proto-Germanic *furhtį̄ (“fear”), from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥k- (“to fear”). Cognate with Scots fricht (“fright”), Old Frisian fruchte (“fright”), Low German frucht (“fright”), Middle Dutch vrucht, German Furcht (“fear, fright”), Danish frygt (“fear”), Swedish fruktan (“fear, fright, dread”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹 (faurhtei, “fear, horror, fright”). Compare possibly Albanian frikë (“fear, fright, dread, danger”).

来源：wiktionary