fundamental

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #7870 ★★★☆☆

n. 基本原理, 原则, 基波 a. 基本的, 重要的, 原音的

发音

CA /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/
US /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/
UK /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/
CA /fʌn.dəˈmɛn.tɫ̩/
US /fʌn.dəˈmɛn.tɫ̩/
UK /fʌn.dəˈmɛn.tɫ̩/
AU /ˌfɐn.dəˈmɛn.təl/
NZ /ˌfɐn.dəˈmɛn.təl/
AU /fɐn.dəˈmɛn.tɫ̩/
NZ /fɐn.dəˈmɛn.tɫ̩/

词形变化

fundamentals 复数 fundamentals more fundamental 比较级 most fundamental 最高级

别名

fundamentall

教材释义与例句

名词

基本原理；基本原则

形容词

基本的，根本的

relating to the most basic and important parts of something

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A basic truth, elementary concept, principle, rule, or law. An individual fundamental will often serve as a building block used to form a complex idea.

    基本

  2. 2.

    A collection of essential component ideas that are often grouped together to serve as the foundational basis of a complex idea.

    one of the fundamentals of linear algebra

  3. 3.

    The lowest frequency of a periodic waveform.

    物理
  4. 4.

    The lowest partial of a complex tone.

    音乐
adj. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Related to a foundation, base, or basis; serving as a foundation.

    基本

  2. 2.

    Essential; extremely important.

    a fundamental truth; a fundamental axiom; a fundamental element; fundamental principle; fundamental law

    A need for belonging seems fundamental to humans.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

fundamental frequency

上位词 2

factor harmonic
形容词

同义词 7

key central cardinal profound primal underlying rudimentary

近义相关 3

important basic significant

相关短语

fundamental force 基本力（宇宙万物所具有的特性, 包括引力和电磁力等四种） fundamental particle [计] 基本粒子 fundamental constant fundamental interaction [粒子物理学]基本相互作用 fundamental group [计] 基本群 fundamental analysis [经] 基本分析 fundamental particles [化] 基本粒子 fundamental interactions fundamental forces fundamental groups fundamental constants [化] 普适常数 fundamental theorem fundamental theorems fundamental frequency [计] 基频 [化] 基频

词源

From Late Latin fundamentālis, from Latin fundamentum (“foundation”), from fundō (“to lay the foundation (of something), to found”), from fundus (“bottom”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn.

来源：wiktionary