garden

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1757 ★★★★☆

n. 花园, 果园, 菜园 vi. 栽培花木 vt. 造园 a. 花园的, 普通的

发音

UK /ˈɡɑːd(ə)n/
CA /ˈɡɑɹd(ə)n/
US /ˈɡɑɹd(ə)n/
AU /ˈɡäːd(ə)n/

词形变化

gardens 复数 gardens gardened gardening gardens 三单 gardening 现在分词 gardened 过去式 gardened 过去分词

别名

gdn

教材释义与例句

名词

花园；菜园

the area of land next to a house, where there are flowers, grass, and other plants, and often a place for people to sit

动词

栽培花木

动词

从事园艺；在园中种植

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An outdoor area containing one or more types of plants, usually plants grown for food or ornamental purposes.

    a vegetable garden

    a flower garden

  2. 2.

    An outdoor area containing one or more types of plants, usually plants grown for food or ornamental purposes.

    Such an ornamental place to which the public have access.

    复数形式

    You can spend the afternoon walking around the town gardens.

  3. 3.

    An outdoor area containing one or more types of plants, usually plants grown for food or ornamental purposes.

    Taking place in, or used in, such a garden.

    定语

    a garden party

    a garden path

    a garden spade

  4. 4.

    The grounds at the front or back of a house.

    菜园

    爱尔兰

    This house has a swimming pool, a tent, a swing set and a fountain in the garden.

    We were drinking lemonade and playing croquet in the garden.

    Our garden is overgrown with weeds.

  5. 5.

    A road, street, or similar thoroughfare, which sometimes occupies a former garden.

    复数形式

    32 Windsor Gardens.

  6. 6.

    The twentieth Lenormand card.

    宗教 哲学
  7. 7.

    A cluster; a bunch.

    比喻
  8. 8.

    Pubic hair or the genitalia it masks.

    俚语

    Blow on my garden [speaking of her genitalia], so the spices of it may flow out. Let my Beloved come into His garden [her pubic area] and eat His pleasant fruits.

    N.B. From a commentary on Song of Solomon 4:16, which was written in Hebrew c. 950 BC; book footnotes are shown here within brackets. Many scholars disagree with this Biblical interpretation, which is included as evidence of the word's usage in 1995 rather than the intended meaning of Biblical Hebrew גַּן (gan) in 950 BC.

v.
  1. 1.

    To grow plants in a garden; to create or maintain a garden.

    不及物

    I love to garden—this year I'm going to plant some daffodils.

  2. 2.

    Of a batsman, to inspect and tap the pitch lightly with the bat so as to smooth out small rough patches and irregularities.

    不及物 体育 游戏
  3. 3.

    To smoke marijuana.

    俚语
adj.
  1. 1.

    Common, ordinary, domesticated.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 8

yard plot patch grounds flora vegetation botany curtilage

下位词 10

grove plantation orchard landscaping rock garden flower garden hopfield hop garden kitchen garden market-garden

部分词 2

terrace patio
动词

上位词 1

tend

下位词 1

landscape
形容词

近义相关 1

familiar

相关短语

garden variety a. 普通品种的, 普通的, 平凡的 garden centre n. （出售植物、园艺工具等的）花卉商店, 园艺商店 rock garden n. 假山, 有假山的园林 garden cress 独行菜 garden gnome garden dormouse 花园睡鼠 Garden of Eden 伊甸园 garden shears garden path garden path sentence garden path sentences garden gnomes garden office garden leave garden center

词源

From Middle English gardyn, garden, from Anglo-Norman gardin, from Frankish *gardin-, oblique stem of *gardō (“enclosure, yard”), from Proto-Germanic *gardô (“enclosure, garden, house”), whence also inherited English yard. (compare Old French jart alongside jardin, Medieval Latin gardīnus). Doublet of jardin. Displaced Old English wyrttūn. Cognates Cognate with West Frisian gard, Low German Goorn, Dutch gaard, gaarde, German Garten, Icelandic garður, French jardin, Spanish jardín, Italian giardino, Sicilian jardinu.

来源：wiktionary