gyration

n. 旋回, 回转, 旋转 [医] 回旋, 环旋

发音

UK /dʒaɪ(ə)ˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
其它
US /ˌd͡ʒaɪˈɹeɪʃ(ə)n/

词形变化

gyrations 复数 gyrations

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The act of turning or whirling, especially around a fixed axis or centre; a circular or spiral motion; rotation.

    可数 比喻 不可数
  2. 2.

    The act of turning or whirling, especially around a fixed axis or centre; a circular or spiral motion; rotation.

    A rotation around an axis which is not the centre of rotational symmetry; an eccentric or off-centre rotation.

    可数 比喻 不可数
  3. 3.

    One of the whorls of a spiral univalve shell.

    可数 不可数 生物 动物学
  4. 4.

    The arrangement of convolutions of gyri in the cerebral cortex of the brain.

    可数 不可数 医学

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From gyre (“to spin around; to gyrate, to whirl; (rare) to make (something) spin or whirl around; to spin, to whirl”) + -ation (suffix indicating actions or processes). Gyre is from Late Middle English giren (“to turn (something) away; to cause (something) to revolve or rotate; to travel in a circle”), from Old French girer (“to turn”), and directly from its etymon Latin gȳrāre, the present active infinitive of gȳrō (“to turn in a circle, rotate; to circle or revolve around”) (from gȳrus (“circle; circular motion; circuit, course”), from Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros, “a circle, a ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bend; to curve”)) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs).

来源:wiktionary