harness

B1 CET-4 大学 FREQ #10215 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 马具, 挽具状带子, 甲胄 vt. 给...上挽具, 驾驭, 披上甲胄, 利用...以产生动力

发音

UK /ˈhɑː.nəs/
US /ˈhɑɹ.nəs/
AU /ˈhaː.nəs/

词形变化

harnesses 复数 harnesses harnessed harnesses 三单 harnessest harnesseth harnessing harnessing 现在分词 harnessed 过去式 harnessed 过去分词

别名

harnass

教材释义与例句

名词

马具;甲胄;挽具状带子;降落伞背带;日常工作

动词

治理;套;驾驭;披上甲胄;利用

释义与例句

n. B1
  1. 1.

    A restraint or support, especially one consisting of a loop or network of rope or straps, and especially one worn by a working animal such as a horse pulling a carriage or farm implement.

    挽具

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A collection of wires or cables bundled and routed according to their function: a wiring harness.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    The complete dress, especially in a military sense, of a man or a horse; armour in general.

    过时 不可数 可数
  4. 4.

    The part of a loom comprising the heddles, with their means of support and motion, by which the threads of the warp are alternately raised and depressed for the passage of the shuttle.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    Equipment for any kind of labour.

    可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To place a harness on something; to tie up or restrain.

    及物

    They harnessed the horse to the post.

  2. 2.

    To capture, control or put to use.

    及物

    Imagine what might happen if it were possible to harness solar energy fully.

  3. 3.

    To equip with armour.

    及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English harneys, harnes, harneis, harnais, herneis, from Anglo-Norman harneis and Old French hernois (“equipment used in battle”), believed to be from Old Norse *hernest, from herr (“army”) + nest (“provisions”) (from Proto-Germanic *nesaną (“to heal, recover”)). More at harry.

来源:wiktionary