hock

FREQ #20491

n. 踝关节, 德国产白葡萄酒, 服刑所 vt. 典当, 割断踝腱使成残废

发音

UK /hɒk/
其它
US /hɑk/

词形变化

hocks 复数 hocks 三单 hocking 现在分词 hocked 过去式 hocked 过去分词

别名

hak

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A Rhenish wine, of a light yellow color, either sparkling or still, from the Hochheim region; often applied to all Rhenish wines.

    可数 不可数
  2. 1.

    The tarsal joint of a digitigrade quadruped, such as a horse, pig or dog.

    可数 不可数

    Anyway, you only have one golden retriever, SWORDDOG, and she is already armed to the hocks.

  3. 2.

    Meat from that part of a food animal.

    可数 不可数
  4. 3.

    The hollow behind the knee.

    可数 不可数
  5. 1.

    Pawn, obligation as collateral for a loan.

    非正式 不可数

    He needed $750 to get his guitar out of hock at the pawnshop.

  6. 2.

    Debt.

    非正式 不可数

    They were in hock to the bank for $35 million.

  7. 3.

    Installment purchase.

    非正式 不可数
  8. 4.

    Prison.

    非正式 不可数
  9. 1.

    Alternative form of hawk (“cough”).

    非正式
  10. 1.

    The last card turned up in the game of faro.

    非正式 游戏
v.
  1. 1.

    To disable by cutting the tendons of the hock; to hamstring; to hough.

    及物
  2. 1.

    To leave with a pawnbroker as security for a loan.

    非正式 及物
  3. 1.

    To bother; to pester; to annoy incessantly.

    美国 非正式
  4. 1.

    Alternative form of hawk (“cough, clear one's throat of phlegm”).

    非正式

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Clipping of hockamore, from German.

来源:wiktionary