soak

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #10542 ★★☆☆☆

n. 浸, 湿透, 大雨 vt. 使上下湿透, 浸, 吸入, 吸收, 浸洗掉 vi. 浸泡, 渗透

发音

UK /səʊk/
AU
US /soʊk/

词形变化

soaks 复数 soaks soaked soakest soaketh soaking soaks 三单 soakt soaking 现在分词 soaked 过去式 soaked 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

浸；湿透；大雨

动词

浸泡；渗透

动词

吸收，吸入；沉浸在（工作或学习中）；使……上下湿透

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    An immersion in water etc.

    After the strenuous climb, I had a nice long soak in a bath.

  2. 2.

    A drunkard.

    俚语
  3. 3.

    A carouse; a drinking session.

    俚语
  4. 4.

    A low-lying depression that fills with water after rain.

    澳大利亚
v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To be saturated with liquid by being immersed in it.

    湿透

    不及物

    I'm going to soak in the bath for a couple of hours.

  2. 2.

    To immerse in liquid to the point of saturation or thorough permeation.

    浸泡

    浸透

    泡

    浸

    及物

    Soak the beans overnight before cooking.

  3. 3.

    To penetrate or permeate by saturation.

    不及物

    The water soaked into my shoes and gave me wet feet.

  4. 4.

    To allow (especially a liquid) to be absorbed; to take in, receive. (usually + up)

    及物

    A sponge soaks up water; the skin soaks in moisture.

    I soaked up all the knowledge I could at university.

  5. 5.

    To overcharge or swindle out of a large amount of money.

    比喻 及物
  6. 6.

    To drink intemperately or gluttonously.

    过时 俚语
  7. 7.

    To heat (a metal) before shaping it.

    及物 工程
  8. 8.

    To hold a kiln at a particular temperature for a given period of time.

    及物 化学 工程

    We should soak the kiln at cone 9 for half an hour.

  9. 9.

    To absorb; to drain.

    比喻 及物
  10. 10.

    To engage in penetrative sex without hip thrusting.

    俚语
  11. 11.

    (slang, boxing) To hit or strike.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

soaking soakage

上位词 5

action wash activity washing lavation
动词

同义词 10

rob hook pawn pluck fleece hock plume douse drench sop

上位词 10

drink beat charge heat wet cheat affect booze plunge chisel

下位词 10

squeeze flush rack steep brew wring gouge extort sluice brine

近义相关 1

tweak

相关短语

soak up 吸收 soak in 吸收 soak the runner soak test soak tests soak away go soak your head

词源

From Middle English soken, from Old English socian (“to soak, steep”, literally “to cause to suck (up)”), from Proto-Germanic *sukōną (“to soak”), causative of Proto-Germanic *sūkaną (“to suck”). Cognate with Middle Dutch soken (“to cause to suck”). More at suck.

来源：wiktionary