justice
n. 正义, 公平, 公正, 正确, 司法, 审判
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
司法，法律制裁；正义；法官，审判员
the system by which people are judged in courts of law and criminals are punished
a book on the criminal justice system
一本有关刑事审判制度的书
The killers will be brought to justice(= caught and punished ).
这些杀人犯将被绳之以法。
Acts of terrorism must not escape justice.
恐怖主义行为必定难逃法律制裁。
释义与例句
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1.
The state or characteristic of being just or fair.
正义
公道
公平
可数 不可数the justice of a description
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2.
The ideal of fairness, impartiality, etc., especially with regard to the punishment of wrongdoing.
正义
公道
公平
公义
可数 不可数Justice was served.
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3.
Judgment and punishment of a party who has allegedly wronged another.
可数 不可数to demand justice
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4.
The civil power dealing with law.
司法
法官
正义
可数 不可数Ministry of Justice
the justice system
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5.
A title given to judges of certain courts; capitalized when placed before a name.
法官
裁判官
大法官
可数 不可数Mr. Justice Krever presides over the appellate court
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6.
Correctness, conforming to reality or rules.
可数 不可数
词汇关系
同义词 4
反义词 1
上位词 7
下位词 10
部分词 5
相关短语
词源
From Middle English justice, from Old French justise, justice (Modern French justice), from Latin iūstitia (“righteousness, equity”), from iūstus (“just”), from iūs (“right”), from Proto-Italic *jowos, perhaps literally "sacred formula", a word peculiar to Latin (not general Italic) that originated in the religious cults, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-. Doublet of Justitia. Partly displaced native Old English rihtwīsnes (Modern English righteousness < rightwiseness).
来源：wiktionary