justiciary

a. 司法上的 n. 司法官, 高等法院法官

词形变化

justiciaries 复数 justiciaries more justiciary 比较级 most justiciary 最高级

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office.

    苏格兰 可数 历史 不可数
  2. 2.

    The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc.

    不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    One who administers justice

    A judge or justice.

    可数 历史 不可数
  4. 4.

    One who administers justice

    A magistrate.

    可数 历史 不可数
  5. 5.

    One who administers justice

    A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries.

    可数 历史 不可数
  6. 6.

    One who administers justice

    A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland.

    可数 历史 不可数
  7. 7.

    One who administers justice

    Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe.

    可数 历史 不可数
  8. 8.

    A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God.

    可数 不可数 宗教
adj.
  1. 1.

    Of or relating to justification or redemption before God.

    废旧 宗教
  2. 2.

    Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God.

    废旧 宗教
  3. 3.

    Judicial: of or relating to the administration of justice, judges, or judgeships.

  4. 4.

    Of or relating to the High Court of Justiciary.

  5. 5.

    Of or relating to a circuit court held by one of the judges of the High Court of Justiciary.

词汇关系

词源

From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.

来源:wiktionary