mast

大学 FREQ #16683 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 桅, 桅杆, 杆 vt. 装桅杆于

发音

UK /mɑːst/
CA /mæst/
其它 /mæst/
US /mæst/

词形变化

masts 复数 masts 三单 masting 现在分词 masted 过去式 masted 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A tall, slim post or tower, usually tapering upward, used to support, for example, sails or observation platforms on a ship, the main rotor of a helicopter, flags, floodlights, meteorological instruments, or communications equipment, such as an aerial, usually supported by guy-wires (except in the case of a helicopter).

    桅

    桅杆

    航空 商务 媒体 工程 航海 交通
  2. 2.

    A non-judicial punishment ("NJP"); a disciplinary hearing under which a commanding officer studies and disposes of cases involving those under his command.

    政治 军事
  3. 1.

    The fruit of forest-trees (beech, oak, chestnut, pecan, etc.), especially if having fallen from the tree, used as fodder for pigs and other animals.

    可数 不可数
  4. 1.

    The anabolic steroid drostanolone propionate, also known as Masteron

    俚语 不可数 体育
  5. 1.

    A type of heavy cue, with the broad end of which one strikes the ball.

    废旧 体育 游戏
v.
  1. 1.

    To supply and fit a mast to (a ship).

  2. 1.

    To feed on forest seed or fruit.

  3. 2.

    To produce a very large quantity of fruit or seed in certain years but not others.

    植物学 生物 商务

词汇关系

名词

上位词 5

feed pole nut spar provender

下位词 10

jigger topmast foremast jiggermast jurymast mainmast mizen mizenmast mizzen mizzenmast

部分词 1

masthead

整体词 2

sailing ship sailing vessel

相关短语

mast climbing mast cell n. 肥大细胞 mast cells [医] 肥大细胞 mast seeding mast coat mast seedings mast coats mast year mast years mast bumping mast step mast steps mast foot mast feet

词源

From Middle English mast, from Old English mæst (“mast”), from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz (“mast, sail-pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *mazdos (“pole, mast”). Cognate with Dutch mast, German Mast, and via Indo-European with Latin mālus, Russian мост (most, “bridge”), Irish adhmad.

来源：wiktionary