meridian

大学 FREQ #31075

n. 子午线, 经线, 顶点 a. 子午线的, 最高点的, 顶点的

发音

UK /məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən/
其它
UK /mɪ-/
US /məˈɹɪ.di.ən/

词形变化

meridians 复数 meridianed meridianing meridians 三单 meridianing 现在分词 meridianed 过去式 meridianed 过去分词

教材释义与例句

形容词

子午线的;最高点的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    In full celestial meridian: a great circle passing through the poles of the celestial sphere and the zenith for a particular point on the Earth's surface.

    天文
  2. 2.

    In full terrestrial meridian: a great circle on the Earth's surface, passing through the geographic poles (the terrestrial North Pole and South Pole); also, half of such a circle extending from pole to pole, all points of which have the same longitude.

    经线

    天文
  3. 3.

    The place on the celestial meridian where it is crossed by the sun or a star at its highest point.

    引申义
  4. 4.

    The place on the celestial meridian where it is crossed by the sun or a star at its highest point.

    The highest or most developed point, or most splendid stage, of something; culmination, peak, zenith.

    比喻 引申义
  5. 5.

    The place on the celestial meridian where it is crossed by the sun or a star at its highest point.

    Chiefly followed by of: the middle period of someone's life, when they are at their full abilities or strength; one's prime.

    比喻 引申义
  6. 6.

    A ring or half-ring with markings in which an artificial globe is installed and may spin.

    引申义
  7. 7.

    A line passing through the poles of any sphere; a notional line on the surface of a curved or round body (in particular, an eyeball).

    数学 引申义
  8. 8.

    The size of type between double great primer and canon, standardized as 44-point.

    美国 过时 媒体 印刷
  9. 9.

    The south.

    废旧
  10. 10.

    Midday, noon.

    废旧
  11. 11.

    A midday rest; a siesta.

    废旧
  12. 12.

    A particular area or situation considered as having a specific characteristic or identity; also, the characteristics, habits, or tastes of a specific group, locale, etc.

    废旧
  13. 13.

    An alcoholic drink taken at midday.

    苏格兰 废旧
  14. 1.

    Any of the pathways on the body along which chi or qi (life force) is thought to flow and, therefore, the acupoints are distributed; especially, one of twelve such pathways associated with organs of the body.

    经络

    比喻 罕用 医学
v.
  1. 1.

    To cause an object to reach the meridian or highest point of (something).

    比喻 罕用 及物
  2. 2.

    Of a celestial body: to reach its meridian.

    比喻 不及物 罕用
adj.
  1. 1.

    Relating to a meridian (in various senses); meridional.

    比喻 罕用
  2. 2.

    Relating to midday or noon.

    比喻 罕用
  3. 3.

    Relating to the culmination or highest point.

    比喻 废旧 罕用
  4. 4.

    Relating to the south; meridional, southern.

    比喻 废旧 罕用

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

The noun is derived from Late Middle English meridian, meridien (“midday, noon; position of the sun at noon; the south; longitude of a place; (astronomy) celestial meridian”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman meridien (“midday”), Middle French meridien (“midday; the south; terrestrial meridian; (astronomy) celestial meridian”) (modern French méridien), and Old French meridiane, meridiiene, and from their etymon Latin merīdiānum (“midday; position of the sun at noon; the south”), a noun use of the neuter form of merīdiānus (“relating to midday; southern”); see further at etymology 1. Sense 1.1 (“celestial meridian”) is ultimately modelled after Latin merīdiāna līnea (“meridian line”). Sense 5.2 (“midday rest; siesta”) is modelled after Late Latin meridiana (“midday; midday rest”), probably short for Latin merīdiāna hōra (“midday time”). The verb is derived from the noun.

来源:wiktionary