mood

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #1889 ★★★☆☆

n. 心情, 气氛, 生气, 基调 [医] 心境

发音

US /muːd/
SCOT /mʉd/

词形变化

moods 复数

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A mental or emotional state, composure.

    I've been in a bad mood since I was dumped by my ex-boyfriend.

  2. 2.

    Emotional character (of a work of music, literature, or other art).

  3. 3.

    A sullen, gloomy or angry mental state; a bad mood.

    心情

    情绪

    心境

    He's in a mood with me today.

  4. 4.

    A disposition to do something, a state of mind receptive or disposed to do something.

    I'm not in the mood for running today.

  5. 5.

    A prevalent atmosphere, attitude, or feeling.

    A good politician senses the mood of the crowd.

  6. 6.

    A familiar, relatable feeling, experience, or thing.

    俚语
  7. 1.

    A verb form that depends on how its containing clause relates to the speaker’s or writer’s wish, intent, or assertion about reality.

    语言学

    The mood most frequently encountered in English is the indicative, of which the mood in this sentence is an example.

interj.
  1. 1.

    Used to express that the speaker finds something very relatable.

    俚语

    ⁠—I am feeling very exhausted today. ⁠—Mood.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 6

humor temper climate mode humour modality

上位词 3

feeling condition status

下位词 10

imperative sulk indicative subjunctive declarative amiability distemper good humor good humour ill-humor

相关短语

mood swing 情绪波动 mood ring mood rings mood message mood board mood boards mood lighting mood light mood disorder 情感障碍 mood swings (mood-swing 的复数) 情绪波动 mood music （为营造某种气氛而播放的）气氛音乐 mood messages mood lights mood disorders mood stabiliser 情绪稳定剂

词源

From Middle English mood, mode, mod, from Old English mōd (“mind,” in poetry also “heart, spirit, courage”), from Proto-West Germanic *mōd, from Proto-Germanic *mōdaz (“sense, courage, zeal, anger”), from Proto-Indo-European *moh₁-, *meh₁- (“endeavour, will, temper”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Moud (“courage”), West Frisian moed (“courage; mind; spirit; will; intention”), Dutch moed (“bravery, courage; mood”), German Mut, Muth (“bravery, courage; mood”), German Low German Mood (“boldness, bravery, courage”), Luxembourgish Mutt (“courage”), Yiddish מוט (mut, “bravery, courage”), Danish and Swedish mod (“courage”), Faroese and Icelandic móður (“anger, wrath; fierce mood”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk mot (“courage”), Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “mood; anger”), Vandalic *muths (“mind”); also Latin mōs (“behavior, conduct, manner; inclination, temperament; humour, will”), Bulgarian сме́я (sméja, “to dare”), Czech smět (“to be allowed; may”), Macedonian сме́е (smée, “to be allowed”), Polish śmieć (“dare”), Russian сметь (smetʹ, “to dare”), Serbo-Croatian сме̏ти, смје̏ти, smȅti, smjȅti (“to dare, venture”), Slovak smieť (“to be allowed; may”), Slovene smeti (“to be allowed; may”) Ukrainian смі́ти (smíty, “to dare”).

来源：wiktionary