obligate

大学

vt. 使负义务, 强使, 使感激, 施恩惠于 a. 有责任的, 必须的

发音

UK /ˈɒb.lɪˌɡeɪt/
UK /ˈɒb.lɪ.ɡɪt/
其它
其它
/ˈɑ.blɪˌɡeɪt/
/ˈɑ.blɪ.ɡɪt/

词形变化

obligates 复数 obligated obligates 三单 obligates obligating obligating 现在分词 obligated 过去式 obligated 过去分词 more obligate 比较级 most obligate 最高级

教材释义与例句

动词

使负义务；强使，强迫；对…施以恩惠

形容词

有责任的，有义务的；必需的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An obligate organism.

    生物
v.
  1. 1.

    To bind, compel, constrain, or oblige by a social, legal, or moral tie.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To cause to be grateful or indebted; to oblige.

    加拿大 苏格兰 美国 及物
  3. 3.

    To commit (money, for example) in order to fulfill an obligation.

    加拿大 苏格兰 美国 及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Requiring a (specified) way of life, habitat, etc.

    生物
  2. 2.

    Indispensable; essential; necessary; obligatory; mandatory; unavoidably invoked.

    In addition to being the obligate food source for monarch caterpillars, milkweeds also provide abundant nectar for the adult butterflies.

    In some languages such signaling is optional, whereas in others it is obligate.

  3. 3.

    Bound by oath, law or duty.

    废旧

词汇关系

动词

同义词 4

hold bind oblige compel

上位词 10

have get make trust cause commit relate entrust confide stimulate

下位词 10

walk force pressure shame article apply squeeze pledge thrust hale
形容词

反义词 1

facultative

相关短语

obligate carrier obligate carriers

词源

Partly inherited from Middle English obligat(e) (“bound (by any obligation), obliged”), partly directly borrowed from Latin obligātus, see Etymology 1, -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (noun-forming suffix) for more.

来源：wiktionary