overcome

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #5068 ★★★☆☆

vt. 战胜, 克服, 胜过 vi. 得胜

发音

UK /ˌəʊ.vəˈkʌm/
CA /ˌoʊ.vəɹˈkʌm/
US /ˌoʊ.vəɹˈkʌm/
AU /ˌəʉ.vəˈkɐm/
NZ /ˌɐʉ.vɐˈkɐm/
SCOT /ˌo.vəɹˈkʌm/
IN /ˌoː.vəʳˈkəm/

词形变化

overcomes 复数 overcame overcomes 三单 overcomes overcomest overcometh overcoming overcoming 现在分词 overcame 过去式

别名

o'ercome OBE

教材释义与例句

动词

克服；胜过

to successfully control a feeling or problem that prevents you from achieving something

动词

克服；得胜

He struggled to overcome his shyness.

他努力克服自己的羞怯。

Her financial problems could no longer be overcome.

她的经济困难再也无法解决。

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The burden or recurring theme in a song.

    苏格兰
  2. 2.

    A surplus.

    苏格兰
v. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To win against or prevail over in some sort of battle, contest, etc.

    征服

    及物

    to overcome enemies in battle

  2. 2.

    To surmount (a physical or abstract obstacle); to prevail over, to get the better of.

    征服

    克服

    及物
  3. 3.

    To prevail.

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To recover from (a difficulty), to get over.

    及物
  5. 5.

    To overflow; to surcharge.

    废旧
  6. 6.

    To come or pass over; to spread over.

    I was overcome with anger.

adj.
  1. 1.

    That has been overcome, prevailed over.

词汇关系

动词

同义词 10

master defeat overtake subdue overwhelm overpower surmount get over get the better of whelm

上位词 10

fire win beat raise crush shell provoke arouse vanquish evoke

下位词 10

down kill upset destroy lock nose survive conquer seize clutch

词源

Inherited from Middle English overcomen, inherited from Old English ofercuman (“to overcome, subdue, compel, conquer, obtain, attain, reach, overtake”). By surface analysis, over- + come. Cognate with Dutch overkomen, German überkommen, Danish overkomme, Swedish överkomma.

来源：wiktionary