phrase

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #5426 ★★★☆☆

n. 惯用语, 词组, 成语, 措词, 乐句 vt. 用短语表达, 把(乐曲)分成短句 [计] 短语

发音

US /fɹeɪz/

词形变化

phrases 复数 phrases phrased phrases 三单 phrasing phrasing 现在分词 phrased 过去式 phrased 过去分词

别名

phr

教材释义与例句

名词

短语, 习语, 措辞, 乐句

a group of words that have a particular meaning when used together, or which someone uses on a particular occasion

动词

措词, 将(乐曲)分成乐句

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A short written or spoken expression.

    片语

    短语

    词组

  2. 2.

    A word or, more commonly, a group of words that functions as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence, always containing an expressed or implied head (the principal word or subgroup, with core importance) and often consisting of a head plus some other elaborating words.

    语言学

    Holonyms: clause, sentence; phrasing, phraseology, turn of phrase; phrase-book; document, message; language; communication

    Meronyms: head, complement, adjunct, supplement, modifier; term, word

  3. 3.

    A small section of music in a larger piece.

    乐句

    音乐
  4. 4.

    A mode or form of speech; diction; expression.

    古体
  5. 5.

    A short individual motion forming part of a choreographed dance.

    体育
v.
  1. 1.

    To express (an action, thought or idea) by means of particular words.

    表述

    及物

    I wasn't sure how to phrase my condolences without sounding patronising.

  2. 2.

    To perform (a passage) with a particular phrasing.

    不及物 及物 音乐
  3. 3.

    To divide into melodic phrases.

    及物 音乐

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

idiom set phrase

上位词 8

saying dance dancing construction expression passage locution saltation

下位词 10

response ligature catchphrase nominal noun phrase ostinato predicate prepositional phrase pronominal pronominal phrase

部分词 3

modifier qualifier headword

整体词 6

line air tune melody strain melodic line
动词

同义词 4

word articulate formulate give voice

上位词 7

put show order express arrange setup evince

下位词 10

put ask cast couch frame dogmatise dogmatize formularise formularize lexicalise

相关短语

phrase book (外语)常用语手册 phrase books phrase name phrase names phrase structure 短语结构 phrase structures noun phrase [计] 名词短语 set phrase 固定词组; 语 turn of phrase [网络] 措辞；之交的词组；某人特有的用语 prepositional phrase n. 介词短语 verb phrase [计] 动词短语 adjective phrase adverbial phrase

词源

From Late Latin phrasis (“diction”), from Ancient Greek φράσις (phrásis, “manner of expression”), from φράζω (phrázō, “to tell, express”).

来源：wiktionary