pickle
n. 盐卤, 腌汁, 泡菜, 困境, 讨厌鬼 vt. 腌制, 酸洗, 葬送(机会等), 泡
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
A cucumber preserved in a solution, usually a brine or a vinegar syrup.
澳大利亚 加拿大 美国 可数 不可数A pickle goes well with a hamburger.
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2.
A pipe for smoking methamphetamine.
可数 俚语 不可数Load some shards in that pickle.
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3.
Any vegetable preserved in vinegar and consumed as relish.
腌菜
咸菜
泡菜
可数 不可数 -
4.
A sweet, vinegary pickled chutney popular in Britain.
英国 可数 不可数 -
5.
The brine used for preserving food.
可数 不可数This tub is filled with the pickle that we will put the small cucumbers into.
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6.
A difficult situation; peril.
可数 非正式 不可数The climber found himself in a pickle when one of the rocks broke off.
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7.
A mildly mischievous loved one.
可数 不可数 -
8.
A rundown.
可数 不可数 体育 游戏Jones was caught in a pickle between second and third.
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9.
In an optical landing system, the hand-held controller connected to the lens, or apparatus on which the lights are mounted.
可数 不可数 -
10.
A children’s game with three participants that emulates a baseball rundown
不可数 可数The boys played pickle in the front yard for an hour.
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11.
A penis.
腌黄瓜
酸瓜
腌青瓜
可数 俚语 不可数 -
12.
A bath of dilute sulphuric or nitric acid, etc., to remove burnt sand, scale, rust, etc., from the surface of castings, or other articles of metal, or to brighten them or improve their colour.
可数 不可数 艺术 工程 -
1.
A kernel; a grain (of salt, sugar, etc.)
苏格兰 -
2.
A small or indefinite quantity or amount (of something); a little, a bit, a few. Usually in partitive construction, frequently without "of"; a single grain or kernel of wheat, barley, oats, sand or dust.
苏格兰
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1.
To pour brine over a person after flogging them, as a method of punishment.
历史On Wednesday 26 May, […] I had [an enslaved man] flogged and pickled and then made Hector shit in his mouth. […] In July, […] Gave [another enslaved man] a moderate whipping, pickled him well, made Hector shit in his mouth, […]
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2.
To preserve food (or sometimes other things) in a salt, sugar or vinegar solution.
腌菜
咸菜
泡菜
腌
及物We pickled the remainder of the crop.
These cucumbers pickle very well.
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3.
To remove high-temperature scale and oxidation from metal with heated (often sulphuric) industrial acid.
及物The crew will pickle the fittings in the morning.
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4.
To serialize.
计算机 工程 数学 -
1.
To eat sparingly.
苏格兰 及物/不及物 -
2.
To pilfer.
苏格兰 及物/不及物
词汇关系
同义词 6
上位词 3
下位词 5
相关短语
词源
From Middle English pikel (“spicy sauce served with meat or fish”), borrowed from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pekel (“brine”). Cognate with Scots pikkill (“salt liquor, brine”), Saterland Frisian Piekele (“pickle, brine”), Dutch pekel (“pickle, brine”), Low German pekel, peckel, pickel, bickel (“pickle, brine”), German Pökel (“pickle, brine”), Icelandic pækill (“brine”).
来源:wiktionary