plump

大学 FREQ #18750 ★☆☆☆☆

a. 圆胖的, 丰满的, 直接下落的, 直率的 vt. 突然放下, 支持, 使丰满, 使鼓起 vi. 扑通落下, 投票赞成, 变丰满, 鼓起 adv. 沉重地, 突然地, 直截了当地

发音

其它 /plʌmp/

词形变化

plumps 复数 plumps 三单 plumping 现在分词 plumped 过去式 plumped 过去分词 plumper 比较级 plumper plumpest more plump 比较级 plumpest 最高级 most plump 最高级

教材释义与例句

形容词

圆胖的，丰满的；鼓起的

副词

沉重地；突然地

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The sound of a sudden heavy fall.

  2. 1.

    A knot or cluster; a group; a crowd.

    废旧

    a plump of trees, fowls, or spears

  3. 2.

    A group of geese flying close together.

v.
  1. 1.

    To grow plump; to swell out.

    不及物

    Her cheeks have plumped.

  2. 2.

    To make plump; to fill (out) or support; often with up.

    及物

    to plump oysters or scallops by placing them in fresh or brackish water

  3. 3.

    To give a plumper (kind of vote).

    不及物
  4. 4.

    To give (a vote), as a plumper.

    及物
  5. 5.

    To favor or decide in favor of.

    不及物
  6. 1.

    To cast or let drop (something) all at once, suddenly and heavily.

    及物

    to plump a stone into water

  7. 2.

    To drop or fall suddenly or heavily, all at once.

    不及物

    September 24, 1712, The Spectator No. 492, letter from a prude Dulcissa plumps into a chair.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Having a full and rounded shape; chubby, somewhat overweight.

    丰满

    肥美

    a plump baby; plump cheeks

  2. 2.

    Sudden and without reservation; blunt; direct; downright.

  3. 3.

    Of a wine: giving the sensation of filling the mouth.

    烹饪
adv.
  1. 1.

    Directly; suddenly; perpendicularly.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

noise
动词

同义词 10

go fat plank plop fatten plummet plonk fill out fatten up flesh out

上位词 10

take change drop choose select alter modify pick out put down set down
形容词

同义词 2

chubby embonpoint

近义相关 1

fat

相关短语

plump up v. 鼓起, 变丰满 plump down <口>突然而沉重地坠下, 快速而坚决地放下 plump for 投票选出（一人）

词源

From Middle English plumpen, akin to Middle Dutch plompen, Middle Low German plumpen, German plumpsen.

来源：wiktionary