portion

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #8192 ★★☆☆☆

n. 部分, 一份, 命运, 嫁妆 vt. 分配, 给...嫁妆

发音

US /ˈpoɹʃən/
UK /ˈpɔːʃən/
UK /ˈpoːʃən/
AU /ˈpoːʃən/
NZ /ˈpoːʃən/
其它 /ˈpoːʃən/
SCOT /ˈpoəɹʃən/
IE /ˈpoəɹʃən/
SCOT /ˈpoːɹʃən/
IE /ˈpoːɹʃən/
SCOT /ˈpoɹʃən/
IE /ˈpoɹʃən/
/poː(r).ʃən/

词形变化

portions 复数 portions portioned portioneth portioning portions 三单 portioning 现在分词 portioned 过去式 portioned 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

部分；一份；命运

动词

分配；给…嫁妆

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    An allocated amount.

    一部分

    部分

  2. 2.

    That which is divided off or separated, as a part from a whole; a separated part of anything.

  3. 3.

    One's fate; lot.

  4. 4.

    The part of an estate given or falling to a child or heir; an inheritance.

  5. 5.

    A wife's fortune; a dowry.

v.
  1. 1.

    To divide into amounts, as for allocation to specific purposes.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To endow with a portion or inheritance.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 10

lot part luck share helping fate fortune destiny circumstances serving

上位词 10

gift condition object assets relation allotment allocation apportioning apportionment assignation

下位词 10

way bit drink point rest cut piece round seat upstairs

部分词 2

taste mouthful

整体词 10

whole unit meal profit net profits earnings lucre meronymy net income
动词

同义词 2

assign allot

上位词 10

lot deal distribute administer dispense allot dole out deal out dish out mete out

下位词 7

allow appropriate reserve allocate earmark set aside apportion

相关短语

portion out 分配 portion control portion off test portion

词源

Etymology tree Latin portiōder. Old French porcionbor. Middle English porcioun English portion From Middle English porcioun, borrowed from Old French porcion, from Latin portio (“a share, part, portion, relation, proportion”), akin to pars (“part”); see part. Compare proportion.

来源：wiktionary