pump

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #4163 ★★★☆☆

n. 抽水机, 打气筒, 泵, 抽吸 vt. 用唧筒抽水, 打气, 盘问, 倾注, 使疲惫 vi. 抽水, 上下(或往复)运动

发音

US /pʌmp/

词形变化

pumps 复数 pumped pumping pumps 三单 pumps pumping 现在分词 pumped 过去式 pumped 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

打气;用抽水机抽…

To pump a liquid or gas in a particular direction means to force it to flow in that direction using a pump

动词

抽水

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A device for moving or compressing a liquid or gas.

    唧筒

    This pump can deliver 100 gallons of water per minute.

  2. 2.

    An instance of the action of a pump; one stroke of a pump; any action similar to pumping

    It takes thirty pumps to get 10 litres; he did 50 pumps of the weights.

  3. 3.

    A device for dispensing liquid or gas to be sold, particularly fuel; a gas pump.

    加油机

    This pump is out of order, but you can gas up at the next one.

  4. 4.

    A swelling of the muscles caused by increased blood flow following high intensity weightlifting.

    体育
  5. 5.

    A ride on a bicycle given to a passenger, usually on the handlebars or fender.

    非正式

    She gave the other girl a pump on her new bike.

  6. 6.

    The heart.

    美国 俚语
  7. 7.

    The vagina.

    废旧 俚语 粗俗
  8. 1.

    A low-top shoe with a rubber sole and a canvas upper; a low-top canvas sneaker.

  9. 2.

    A type of women's shoe which leaves the instep uncovered and has a relatively high heel, especially a stiletto (with a very high and thin heel)

    加拿大 美国

    She was wearing a lovely new pair of pumps.

  10. 3.

    A dancing shoe.

  11. 4.

    A type of shoe without a heel.

v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To use a pump; to move (water or other liquid) by means of a pump.

    不及物 及物

    I've been pumping for over a minute but the water isn't coming through.

    I've pumped over 1000 gallons of water in the last ten minutes.

  2. 2.

    To inject or pour (something) into someone or something in a manner similar to a pump.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To put (a person or part of the body) under a stream of water from a pump, as a punishment or as a form of medical treatment; to force a pump of water upon or on someone.

    废旧
  4. 4.

    To gain something, especially information, from (a person) by persistent questioning.

    及物
  5. 5.

    To have sex with; to sexually penetrate, especially with a thrusting motion.

    英国 俚语 及物
  6. 6.

    To express milk from (a breast) by means of a breast pump.

    不及物 及物
  7. 7.

    To fill with air by means of a pump; to inflate.

    及物

    He pumped up the air-bed by hand, but used the service station air to pump up the tyres.

  8. 8.

    To move rhythmically, as the motion of a pump.

    及物

    I pumped my fist with joy when I won the race.

  9. 9.

    To enlarge the body by means of weightlifting or steroid use.

    体育
  10. 10.

    To shake (a person's hand) vigorously.

    及物
  11. 11.

    Of music: to be loud, to have strong bass and rhythms; (by extension) to be full of energy.

    美国 不及物 俚语

    The waves were really pumping this morning.

    Last night's party was really pumping.

  12. 12.

    To kick, throw, or hit the ball far and high.

    体育
  13. 13.

    To pass gas; to fart quietly.

    俚语 粗俗
  14. 14.

    To pass (messages) into a program so that it can obey them.

    计算机 工程 数学
  15. 15.

    To inject silicone into the body in order to try to achieve a fuller or curvier look.

    非正式
  16. 16.

    To fire a bullet from a firearm.

  17. 17.

    To load a shell into the chamber of a pump-action shotgun by pumping the mechanism.

    He ran on, pumping another round up into his scattergun.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English pumpe, possibly from Middle Dutch pompe (“pipe, water conduit”) or Middle Low German pumpe (“pump”), probably ultimately imitative. Compare Dutch pompen, German pumpen, and Danish pompe; also Spanish bomba (“pump”).

来源:wiktionary