respond

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #3585 ★★★★☆

vt. 以...回答 vi. 回答, 响应, 回报, 有反应, 承担责任

发音

UK /ɹɪˈspɒnd/
UK /ɹəˈspɒnd/
US /ɹɪˈspɑnd/
US /ɹəˈspɑnd/

词形变化

responds 复数 responds responded respondest respondeth responding responds 三单 responding 现在分词 responded 过去式 responded 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

应答；唱和

动词

回答；作出反应；承担责任

to do something as a reaction to something that has been said or done

动词

以…回答

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A response.

  2. 2.

    A versicle or short anthem chanted at intervals during the reading of a lection.

  3. 3.

    A half-pillar, pilaster, or any corresponding device engaged in a wall to receive the impost of an arch.

    建筑
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To say something in return; to answer; to reply.

    不及物 及物

    to respond to a question or an argument

  2. 2.

    To act in return; to carry out an action or in return to a force or stimulus; to do something in response.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To correspond with; to suit.

    及物/不及物
  4. 4.

    To satisfy; to answer.

    及物

    The prisoner was held to respond the judgment of the court.

  5. 5.

    To be liable for payment.

    不及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 3

answer react reply

上位词 6

tell say move state act react

下位词 10

answer return wonder accept field notice treat refuse resist flip

词源

From Middle English respounden, from Old French respondre, from Late Latin respondō, from Latin respondeō. Cf. Modern French répondre.

来源：wiktionary