retreat
n. 休息寓所, 撤退, 隐居, 退避 vi. 撤退, 隐退, 向后倾 vt. 退(棋)
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
撤退；休息寓所；撤退
释义与例句
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1.
The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
后退
退却
撤退
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2.
The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
The act of reversing direction and receding from a forward position.
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3.
The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
Withdrawal by a military force from a dangerous position or from enemy attack.
政治 军事The general opted for a swift retreat because he saw his troops were vastly outnumbered.
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4.
A peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security.
a mountain retreat
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5.
A peaceful, quiet place in which to urinate and defecate: an outhouse; a lavatory.
委婉 废旧 罕用 -
6.
A period of retirement, seclusion, or solitude, especially for meditation, prayer, or study.
We both need a week retreat after those two stressful years working in the city.
a Buddhist retreat
a company retreat
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7.
A signal for a military withdrawal.
政治 军事 -
8.
A bugle call or drumbeat signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset, as on a military base.
政治 军事 -
9.
A military ceremony to lower the flag.
政治 军事 -
10.
The move of a piece from a threatened position.
游戏
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1.
To withdraw from a position, go back.
不及物 -
2.
To withdraw from a position, go back.
To withdraw military forces.
后退
退却
不及物The general refused to order his soldiers to retreat, despite being vastly outnumbered.
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3.
To shrink back due to generally warmer temperatures. (of a glacier)
不及物 -
4.
To slope back.
不及物a retreating forehead
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1.
Alternative form of re-treat.
不及物
词汇关系
同义词 2
反义词 1
上位词 7
下位词 9
同义词 10
上位词 10
下位词 6
近义相关 10
相关短语
词源
From Middle English retret, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho. Doublet of retract, retrait, and ritratto.
来源：wiktionary