rive

vt. 撕开, 使破碎 vi. 裂开, 破裂

发音

US /ɹaɪv/
UK /ɹaɪv/

词形变化

rives 复数 rives 三单 riving 现在分词 rived 过去式 rove 过去式 rave 过去式 rived 过去分词 rove 过去分词 rave 过去分词 riven 过去式 riven 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A place torn; a rent; a rift.

  2. 1.

    A bank or shore.

v.
  1. 1.

    To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To pierce or cleave with a weapon.

    古体 及物
  3. 3.

    To use a technique of splitting or sawing wood radially from a log (e.g. clapboards).

    艺术 商务 建筑 工程
  4. 4.

    To break apart; to split.

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To burst open; explode; discharge.

    罕用 及物
  6. 1.

    To land.

词汇关系

词源

From Middle English riven (“to rive”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”), from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”). Cognate with Danish rive (“to tear”), Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”), Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”), Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”), Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”), Swedish riva (”to tear”) and Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”). More at rift.

来源:wiktionary