rusticate

vi.vt. 到农村去, 过乡村生活, 住在农村, 下乡

发音

其它 /ˈrʌstɪkeɪt/

词形变化

rusticated rusticates 三单 rusticates rusticating rusticating 现在分词 rusticated 过去式 rusticated 过去分词

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To be suspended or expelled temporarily from the university, either compulsorily or voluntarily.

    及物/不及物

    The college rusticated him after he failed all his exams.

    I was very unwell, so I had to rusticate for a year.

  2. 2.

    To construct so as to produce jagged or heavily textured surfaces.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To compel to live in or to send to the countryside; to cause to become rustic.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To go to reside in the country.

    不及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 1

send down

上位词 10

change alter shack ban suspend banish modify reside domicile rebate

词源

Borrowed from Latin rūsticātus, perfect active participle of rūsticor (“to live in the countryside”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), originally in the same sense. First attested in the mid-17th century. By surface analysis, rustic + -ate (verb-forming suffix).

来源：wiktionary