banish

C2 大学 FREQ #15956 ★☆☆☆☆

vt. 驱逐, 消除 [法] 驱逐, 流放

发音

其它 /ˈbænɪʃ/

词形变化

banish'd banished banishes 三单 banishes banishest banisheth banishing banishing 现在分词 banished 过去式 banished 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

放逐；驱逐

释义与例句

v. C2
  1. 1.

    To send (someone) away and forbid them from returning.

    逐出

    驱逐

    流放

    及物

    He was banished from the kingdom for his crimes.

    he never referreth any one unto vertue, religion, or conscience: as if they were all extinguished and banished the world […].

  2. 2.

    To expel, especially from the mind.

    及物

    to banish fear; to banish a qualm

词汇关系

动词

同义词 8

bar ban shun cast out relegate blackball ostracise ostracize

上位词 10

expel dispel kick out throw out chase away drive away drive off turn back drive out run off

下位词 2

spike rusticate

词源

From Middle English banishen, from Old French baniss-, extended stem of banir (“to proclaim, ban, banish”), of Germanic origin and Old English bannan, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“curse, forbid”). Compare French bannir. Doublet of ban.

来源：wiktionary