satin

大学 FREQ #16739 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 缎子 a. 绸缎做的, 缎子一般的, 光滑的

发音

US /ˈsæt.ɪn/

词形变化

satins 复数 satins satined satining satins 三单 satining 现在分词 satined 过去式 satined 过去分词

别名

satan satten sattin

教材释义与例句

名词

缎子;缎子衣服

形容词

光滑的;绸缎做的;似缎的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A cloth woven from silk, nylon or polyester with a glossy surface and a dull back. (The same weaving technique applied to cotton produces cloth termed sateen).

    缎子

    色丁

    缎纹

    可数 不可数

    Ibn Batuta informs us that a rich silk texture made here was called Zaitûniya; and there can be little doubt that this is the real origin of our word Satin,—Zettani in mediæval Italian, Aceytuni in Spanish.

  2. 2.

    Gin (the drink).

    可数 废旧 俚语 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To make (paper, silver, etc.) smooth and glossy like satin.

    及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Semigloss.

    satin paint

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From French satin, which is derived from "Zaitun", the Arabic name for the Chinese city of Quanzhou, itself derived from Arabic زَيْتُون (zaytūn, “Zayton; olive”), from phono-semantic matching from Chinese 刺桐 (MC tshjeH duwng, “coral tree”) in 刺桐城 (MC tshjeH duwng dzyeng, “coral tree town”), an old name for Quanzhou.

来源:wiktionary