scalp

大学 FREQ #12398 ★☆☆☆☆

v. 剥头皮 n. 头皮, 战利品

发音

US /skælp/

词形变化

scalps 复数 scalps scalped scalping scalps 三单 scalping 现在分词 scalped 过去式 scalped 过去分词

别名

scalpe scaup

教材释义与例句

名词

头皮;战利品

动词

剥头皮

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The top of the head; the skull.

    方言
  2. 2.

    The part of the head where the hair grows from, or used to grow from.

    头皮

  3. 3.

    The part of the head where the hair grows from, or used to grow from.

    A part of the skin of the head, with the hair attached, formerly cut or torn off from an enemy by warriors in some cultures as a token of victory.

    历史

    Some tribes used to collect scalps to prove how many of the enemy they had killed in battle.

  4. 4.

    The part of the head where the hair grows from, or used to grow from.

    The skin of the head of a stag, to which the horns are attached.

    政治 纹章
  5. 5.

    A victory, especially at the expense of someone else.

    比喻
  6. 6.

    A bed or stratum of shellfish.

    苏格兰
  7. 7.

    The top; the summit.

    比喻
v.
  1. 1.

    To remove the scalp (part of the head from where the hair grows), by brutal act or accident.

  2. 2.

    To resell, especially tickets, usually for an inflated price, often illegally.

    加拿大 美国 俚语

    Tickets were being scalped for $300.

  3. 3.

    To bet on opposing competitors so as to make a profit from the bookmaker.

    游戏
  4. 4.

    On an open outcry exchange trading floor, to buy and sell rapidly for one's own account, aiming to buy from a seller and a little later sell to a buyer, making a small profit from the difference (roughly the amount of the bid/offer spread, or less).

    商务 金融
  5. 5.

    To screen or sieve ore before further processing.

    scalped ore

  6. 6.

    To remove the skin of.

    医学
  7. 7.

    To remove the grass from.

    及物
  8. 8.

    To destroy the political influence of.

    及物
  9. 9.

    To brush the hairs or fuzz from (wheat grains, etc.) in the process of high milling.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English scalp, skalp, scalpe (“crown of the head; skull”). Originally a northern word, and therefore probably from a North Germanic source, although the sense-development is unclear; compare Sylt North Frisian Skolp (“dandruff”), Old Norse skálpr (“sheath”), Old Swedish skalp, Dutch schelp (“shell”).

来源:wiktionary