shudder

大学 FREQ #22463 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 战栗, 发抖 vi. 战栗, 发抖

发音

UK /ˈʃʌd.ə/
US /ˈʃʌd.ɚ/
US /ˈʃʌɾ.ɚ/

词形变化

shudders 复数 shudders shuddered shudderest shuddereth shuddering shudders 三单 shuddering 现在分词 shuddered 过去式 shuddered 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

发抖；战栗；震动

动词

发抖；战栗

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A shivering tremor, often from fear or horror.

    战栗

    觳觫

    Seeing the spider under his pillow gave John a shudder.

  2. 2.

    A moment of almost pleasurable fear; a frisson.

v.
  1. 1.

    To shake nervously, often from fear or horror.

    不及物

    On seeing the spider under his pillow, John shuddered.

  2. 2.

    To vibrate jerkily.

    不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 7

chill thrill shiver tingle tremor quiver frisson

上位词 6

fear fright vibration quivering quiver fearfulness
动词

同义词 3

thrill shiver throb

上位词 1

tremble

相关短语

shudder quote shudder quotes

词源

From Middle English schoderen, from Middle Dutch schudderen and/or Middle Low German schodderen, iterative forms of the verb at hand in Dutch schudden, Low German schüdden (both “to shake”), German schütten (“to pour”), from Proto-Germanic *skudjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skewdʰ-. From Low German are also borrowed German schaudern (“to shudder”), Danish skudre.

来源：wiktionary