smother

大学 FREQ #19732 ★☆☆☆☆

vt. 使喘不过气, 使窒息, 闷熄, 忍住, 抑制, 覆盖 vi. 窒息, 被抑制 n. 浓烟, 窒息状态, 杂乱无章

发音

US /ˈsməðər/
US /ˈsmʌðɚ/
UK /ˈsmʌðə/
其它 /ˈsmʊðə/
IE /ˈsmʊðəɹ/
其它 /ˈsmʌðəɹ/
SCOT /ˈsmʌðəɹ/

词形变化

smotherer smothers 复数 smothers smother'd smothered smotherest smothereth smothering smothers 三单 smothering 现在分词 smothered 过去式 smothered 过去分词

别名

smoother

教材释义与例句

名词

窒息状态;令人窒息的浓烟

动词

使窒息;抑制;(用灰等)闷熄;忍住

动词

窒息;被抑制;闷死

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    That which smothers or appears to smother, particularly

    Smoldering; slow combustion.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    That which smothers or appears to smother, particularly

    Cookware used in such cooking.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    That which smothers or appears to smother, particularly

    The state of being stifled; suppression.

    可数 过时 不可数
  4. 4.

    That which smothers or appears to smother, particularly

    Stifling smoke; thick dust.

    可数 过时 不可数
  5. 5.

    That which smothers or appears to smother, particularly

    The act of smothering a kick (see verb section).

    可数 不可数 体育
v.
  1. 1.

    To extinguish or deaden, as fire, by covering, overlaying, or otherwise excluding the air.

    及物

    to smother a fire with ashes

  2. 2.

    To reduce to a low degree of vigor or activity; suppress or do away with; extinguish

    及物

    The committee's report was smothered.

  3. 3.

    To cook in a close dish.

    及物 烹饪

    beefsteak smothered with onions

  4. 4.

    To breathe with great difficulty by reason of smoke, dust, close covering or wrapping, or the like.

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To suffocate; stifle; obstruct, more or less completely, the respiration of something or someone.

    及物

    He smothered her by pressing his hand over her mouth.

  6. 6.

    To daub or smear.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To be suffocated.

    不及物

    She is smothered by the rope.

  8. 8.

    to burn very slowly for want of air; smolder.

    不及物
  9. 9.

    to perish, grow feeble, or decline, by suppression or concealment; be stifled; be suppressed or concealed.

    比喻 不及物
  10. 10.

    To get in the way of a kick of the ball.

    体育 游戏
  11. 11.

    To get in the way of a kick of the ball, preventing it going very far. When a player is kicking the ball, an opponent who is close enough will reach out with his hands and arms to get over the top of it, so the ball hits his hands after leaving the kicker's boot, dribbling away.

    体育
  12. 12.

    To prevent the development of an opponent's attack by one's arm positioning.

    政治 体育 军事

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English smother, smorther (“a suffocating vapour, dense smoke”), from Old English smorþor (“smoke”, literally “that which suffocates”), from smorian (“to suffocate, choke”) + -þor (instrumental suffix).

来源:wiktionary